Cathepsin B protease mediates high population density-induced mutagenesis to drive genome evolution and competitive growth. [PDF]
Yu B +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Field‐driven active colloids are framed as distributed micromachines in which externally supplied power, sensing, and control regulate task‐relevant states. By closing the loop between particle behavior, imaging, computation, and electric or magnetic actuation, these systems can progress from programmable motion toward adaptive functional outcomes ...
Ruchi Patel, Bhuvnesh Bharti
wiley +1 more source
MDCFT-HSM: Modality-Shift-Aware RGB-T Small-Object Detection for Low-Altitude UAV Remote Sensing. [PDF]
Long T +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Nonlinear Ion‐Specific Control of Underwater Adhesion by Bottlebrush Polymer Interfaces
The efficiency of underwater adhesion is modulated by ion‐specific effects. Strongly hydrated Na+ remains separated from the mica surface by its hydration shell, preserving access to binding sites, whereas weakly hydrated K+ can partially dehydrate and occupy ditrigonal cavities.
Chang‐Sheng Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A Hybrid Multi-Scale Transformer-CNN UNet for Crowd Counting. [PDF]
Zhao K, He C, Peng S, Lu T.
europepmc +1 more source
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Deep learning-driven automatic counting of petal number in cut chrysanthemum inflorescence. [PDF]
Xu S +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Enhancing Specific Stiffness of Nano‐Architected Materials Through Generative AI and Active Learning
A structure‐centric generative framework searches voxelated design space directly, coupling a variational autoencoder with multi‐objective optimization and active learning to progressively expand the validated design domain. The discovered nano‐architectures, realized as pyrolytic carbon by two‐photon lithography, deliver 18–23% higher stiffness and 26–
Jinwook Yeo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Vision-Based Trajectory Reconstruction in Human Activities: Methodology and Application. [PDF]
Lottefier J +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
Spatiotemporal Regulation of Hierarchical Assembly of Hydroxyapatite for Enamel Remineralization
Biomimetic repair exhibits unique advantages for enamel regeneration compared with conventional clinical treatments. An enzymatic mineralization system (EMS) is developed, where the resulting HAP nanorods hierarchically assemble into a highly ordered structure on the enamel surface through the spatiotemporal modulation of interfacial energies of ...
Zhenhang Tang +15 more
wiley +1 more source

