Results 121 to 130 of about 2,963,619 (236)

Method for Crowd Trampling and Crushing Simulation Based on Psychological Model

, 2020
: With the accelerated development of urbanization, the number and the scale of cultural events have increased rapidly. In such crowded places, the risk of crowd trampling and crushing will be greatly increased.
Chai, Yanjie, Zhen, Liu, Chen, Jiaxin, Liu, Tingting, Liu, Cuijuan   +4 more
core  

Nonlinear Ion‐Specific Control of Underwater Adhesion by Bottlebrush Polymer Interfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The efficiency of underwater adhesion is modulated by ion‐specific effects. Strongly hydrated Na+ remains separated from the mica surface by its hydration shell, preserving access to binding sites, whereas weakly hydrated K+ can partially dehydrate and occupy ditrigonal cavities.
Chang‐Sheng Wang, Hui Guo, Hu Zhang, Duy Anh Pham, Nahid Hassanpour, Wojciech Raj, Qiang Peng, Justine Saber, Tzu‐Hsuan Huang, Florina G. Halmac, Xavier Banquy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Model of Crowd Following Phenomenon in Emergencies

, 2020
: Researches on crowd behavior in emergent events are important practical significance for emergency management, most of the current crowd models are collision detection, motion plan and so on.
Hao, Fang, Zhen, Liu, Liu, Liangping, Liu, Tingting, Liu, Cuijuan, Tao, Lu   +5 more
core  

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Specific Stiffness of Nano‐Architected Materials Through Generative AI and Active Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A structure‐centric generative framework searches voxelated design space directly, coupling a variational autoencoder with multi‐objective optimization and active learning to progressively expand the validated design domain. The discovered nano‐architectures, realized as pyrolytic carbon by two‐photon lithography, deliver 18–23% higher stiffness and 26–
Jinwook Yeo, Peter Serles, Donggeun Park, Julia R. Greer, Seunghwa Ryu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Regulation of Hierarchical Assembly of Hydroxyapatite for Enamel Remineralization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomimetic repair exhibits unique advantages for enamel regeneration compared with conventional clinical treatments. An enzymatic mineralization system (EMS) is developed, where the resulting HAP nanorods hierarchically assemble into a highly ordered structure on the enamel surface through the spatiotemporal modulation of interfacial energies of ...
Zhenhang Tang, Zhisen Zhang, Yuanyu Zhou, Wenzhi Wu, Congrui Zhao, Chang Liu, Tong Shi, Wenjing Jin, Zhaoming Liu, Weifeng Fang, Qingyun Lin, Yi He, Zhijian Xie, Ruikang Tang, Changyu Shao, Zhuo Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics Informed Generative Surrogate Learning for Full Wave Validated Real Time Beamforming in Programmable Metasurfaces

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A physics‐guided generative surrogate framework is developed for programmable metasurface beamforming. Mode‐conditioned binary state generation, aperture‐physics prediction, routed residual correction, NSGA‐II optimization, and CST validation are combined to support fast candidate screening and full‐wave beam refinement across single‐beam, dual‐beam ...
Wenqian Liu, Weidong Chen, Chang Chen, Xiang Zhang, Sensong An   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadband Near‐Field Computational Microwave Imaging Enabled by Nonperiodic Dispersive Unit‐Cell Loading in a Passive Metasurface

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A compact passive engineered surface converts changes in microwave frequency into many distinct illumination patterns, allowing nearby objects to be imaged without mechanical scanning, active tuning, or a large antenna array. Operating from 18 to 28 GHz, the single‐port system uses measured field patterns to reconstruct metallic targets and distinguish
Mohammed H. Arif, Firas Slewa Dawod, Henrik Jansen, Caner Kadıoğlu, Sayan Roy, Dirk Heberling, Renato Negra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic Mechanical Parameters and their Characterization in Solid‐State Lithium Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
This review focuses on the intrinsic mechanical parameters and their associated characterization in solid‐state batteries. The physical significance of mechanics parameters is introduced with exhaustive classifications by elastic, plastic deformations and fracture in bulk, adhesion, friction at interfaces, and mechanical fatigue in cells ...
Shuai Hao, Qianyi Zhang, Xiangkang Kong, Zhaoxiang Wang, Xue‐Ping Gao, Paul R. Shearing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source