Results 121 to 130 of about 122,762 (315)
Does Monitoring Decrease Work Effort? The Complementarity Between Agency and Crowding-Out Theories [PDF]
Agency theory assumes that tighter monitoring by the principal should motivate the agent to raise his effort level. In contrast, the “crowding-out” literature suggests that tighter monitoring may reduce the overall work effort.
Marie-Claire Villeval, David Dickinson
core
Electrolyte Additive Strategies in Aqueous Zn‐Ion Batteries: Recent Advances and Prospects
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This article provides a comprehensive overview of the current status and future development directions of AZIBs electrolyte additives in three aspects: stabilizing zinc anodes (uniform deposition, inhibition of dendritic crystals), protecting cathodes (structural stability, inhibition of dissolution), and enhancing electrolyte stability (wider ...
Yuanze Yu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Emotional Faces in Peripheral Crowding
, 2007 Crowding effect refers to the deficit in identifying viewed targets, such as letters, numerals, line segments, or grating patches, when other shapes are nearby.
Wenfeng Chen, Tian Ran, Xiaolan Fu
core +1 more source
Crowding, grouping, and object recognition: a matter of appearance
, 2015 In crowding, the perception of a target strongly deteriorates when neighboring elements are presented. Crowding is usually assumed to have the following characteristics. (a) Crowding is determined only by nearby elements within a restricted region around
Sayim, Bilge +3 more
core +1 more source
Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Does Monitoring Decrease Work Effort ? The Complementarity Between Agency and Crowding-Out Theorie [PDF]
Agency theory assumes that tighter monitoring by the principal should motivate the agent to raise his effort level whereas the “crowding-out” literature suggests that it may reduce the overall work effort.
Marie-Claire Villeval, David Dickinson
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A physics‐informed property‐bridging framework links high‐throughput hardness screening to tensile performance in quenching and partitioning steels. By transferring metallurgically guided representations across properties, a single alloy composition is designed to achieve multiple strength grades through heat‐treatment tuning alone, offering a ...
Xiaolu Wei +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Overcrowding in emergency departments: strategies and solutions for an effective reorganization
Italian Journal of MedicineOvercrowding in emergency departments (EDs) is a common and worldwide phenomenon, widely reported even by the non-specialist press. It contributes to a number of consequences that can affect both the number of resources available and the quality of care.
Chiara Busti +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Incentives and Anonymity Principle: Crowding Out Toward Users [PDF]
In our model, an agent produces an outcome by a costly effort and then distributes it among heterogeneous users. The agent’s payoff is the weighted sum of the users’ shares and the coefficient reflecting their heterogeneity. When the agent neglects users’
Jean-Louis Rullière, Patricia Crifo
core
Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh +8 more
wiley +1 more source