Results 71 to 80 of about 143,435 (298)

Cryogenic Technology and Applications

, 2005
Cryogenic Technology and Applications describes the need for smaller cryo-coolers as a result of the advances in the miniaturization of electrical and optical devices and the need for cooling and conducting efficiency.
Jha, A. R., Jha, A R
core  

Beyond Thin Film Limits—Superhard and Hydrogen‐Free Amorphous Carbon Coatings With Over 100 µm Thickness

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, an extreme‐thick laser‐arc PVD ta‐C (DLC) coating exceeding 100 µm is demonstrated, opening up new possibilities for ultra‐high load bearing capacity. This superhard amorphous carbon architecture combines >50% sp3 bonding, robust adhesion and self‐supporting performance, shielding substrates from plastic flow under extreme contact ...
Martin Zawischa, Frank Kaulfuß, Stefan Makowski, Volker Weihnacht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Observation of Lacy Pattern Formation in a Bone Tissue Model Using Liquid Phase Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we establish a low‐dose liquid‐phase electron microscopy workflow for real‐time observation of biological processes in hydrated conditions. Beam damage is reduced by imaging only 20% of the pixels and reconstructing the complete image using an inpainting algorithm.
Luco Rutten, Avital Wagner, Rona Roverts, Luco Buise, Ben Joosten, Anat Akiva, Elena Macías‐Sánchez, Nico Sommerdijk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Powered, Ultra‐Sensitive InGaAs/ITO Nanowire Radial Junction Infrared Photodiode for Low Flux Imaging at Room Temperature

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a self‐powered InGaAs nanowire photodetector achieving single‐photon‐level sensitivity in the shortwave infrared at non‐cryogenic temperatures. The device demonstrates high‐speed imaging capabilities even under extremely low‐flux conditions.
Kosala Dhanawansha, Chaohao Chen, Zhe Li, Tuomas Haggren, Dawei Liu, Yang Yu, Baolei Liu, Sanjay Krishna, Hark H. Tan, Chennupati Jagadish, Lan Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of magnetic field topography on the ion thruster discharge chamber performance

AIP Advances
It is the magnetic field topography that determines the ion thruster discharge performance. A three-dimension numerical model of the 20 cm ion thruster discharge chamber was established, and a particle-in-cell method was used to model the discharge ...
Juanjuan Chen, Hai Geng, Wei Meng, Nengwen Yan, Jing Hu, Xingda Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Interfacial Assembly of Dynamic Semi‐Interpenetrating Biopolymer Networks for Robust and Mechanically Adaptive Droplet Interfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dynamic interfacial semi‐interpenetrating polymer network is constructed by sequential assembly of β‐sheet‐rich SF and CS‐RL. The SF framework provides mechanical strength, while dynamically associated CS‐RL enables local rearrangement, allowing droplets to rapidly reconfigure without loss of interfacial integrity.
Yaping Zhang, Yujie Liu, Yikai Xu, Xunda Feng, Ling Zhang, Hongbo Zeng, Hao Liu, Xiaohui Mao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exceptional Electro‐Optic Coefficient Unlocked via Polarization Swaying in KNbO3 Thin Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present the largest reported electro‐optic response in any material to date, guided by a new design principle that exploits ultralow coercive field polarization swaying enabled by low‐symmetry ferroelectric phases in monoclinic KNbO3 thin films for energy‐efficient classical and quantum photonic integrated circuits. ABSTRACT The electro‐optic effect
Sankalpa Hazra, Aiden Ross, Brynn Brower, Tobias Schwaigert, Ian Reed Philippi, Albert Suceava, Himirkanti Sarkar, Muhammed Aminul Haque Chowdhury, Suchismita Sarker, Darrell G. Schlom, Long‐Qing Chen, Venkatraman Gopalan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of the Cryogenic System of the European Spallation Source

, 2015
The European Spallation Source (ESS) is an intergovernmental project building a multidisciplinary research laboratory based upon the world's most powerful neutron source to be built in Lund, Sweden.
Hees, Wolfgang, Jurns, John, Arnold, Philipp, Fydrych, Jaroslaw, Weisend, John, Wang, Xilong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Surface‐Associated Transport in (Bi1‐xSbx)2Te3 via Battery‐ Inspired Solid‐State Iontronic Gating

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Iontronic gating in a battery‐inspired device modulates the relative weight of surface‐associated and bulk‐like transport fingerprints in (Bi1‐xSbx)2Te3, resulting in phenomenological valve‐like transport behavior. The strongest WAL‐associated coherent transport signatures emerge near the transport‐defined carrier compensation regime at ultra‐low gate ...
Gabriel Vinicius de Oliveira Silva, Reza Asadi, He Ren, Rabiul Islam, Jagadeesh Moodera, Guo‐Xing Miao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress Characterization and Structure Optimization of Solenoid Valve Spool

Shock and Vibration
To prevent the stress of the solenoid valve spool from exceeding the allowable stress and ensure its strength and sealing reliability, the collision process of the solenoid valve spool under the action of electromagnetic force is studied.
Chun Liu, ShuWen Hu, PengFei Cheng
doaj   +1 more source