Results 51 to 60 of about 2,347 (301)

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable Protein‐Based G‐Quadruplex‐Derived Supramolecular Bioinks as Tunable ECM‐Mimetic Constructs Assembled by Combining Non‐Covalent and Covalent Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing the synergistic interplay of supramolecular self‐assembly, under macromolecular crowding conditions, and enzymatic‐mediated covalent crosslinking toward a stable protein‐based G‐quadruplex‐derived supramolecular bioink. This bioinspired strategy enables the biofabrication of complex and tunable ECM‐mimetic constructs, providing a platform ...
Vera Sousa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Cryogenic-Cooled and Superconducting Electrical Machines

open access: yes2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 2021
This paper compares the steady-state operation of air-cooled, cryogenic-cooled and superconducting induction machines. The aim is to investigate the impact of a very low temperature and the influence of a superconducting rotor cage on the performances of standard designed, air-cooled machines. The research work includes a review of the state of the art
Biasion M.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultrathin Li Metal Anodes: Quantitative Design Principles and Manufacturability Across Liquid and Solid‐State Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrathin lithium metal anodes (≤15 µm) offer a promising route to high‐energy‐density batteries due to their high capacity and low potential. This review presents design principles for ultrathin Li, evaluates fabrication strategies, and discusses challenges in liquid and solid‐state cells.
Cheng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryogenic cooling in sustainable machining: current status and future outlook

open access: yesJournal of Engineering and Applied Science
The current research focuses mainly on the manufacturing industries in terms of energy savings and cleaner production in order to impart sustainability. The use of conventional cutting fluid is not beneficial for high cutting speeds and feeds, as it can ...
Javvadi Eswara Manikanta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of High-Speed Cryogenic Machining Based on Finite Element Approach

open access: yesLatin American Journal of Solids and Structures
The simulation of cryogenic machining process because of using a three-dimensional model and high process duration time in the finite element method, have been studied rarely.
Pooyan Vahidi Pashaki, Milad Pouya
doaj   +1 more source

Residual Stresses Induced by Dry and Cryogenic Cooling during Machining of AZ31B Magnesium Alloy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The major challenge of the Mg alloys has been their unsatisfactory corrosion resistance, which can be enhanced by improving the surface integrity. Cryogenic machining, where liquid nitrogen was used during machining, has been reported to improve the ...
MARQUES, Maria José   +6 more
core  

E. coli Extracellular Matrix: A Tunable Composite With Hierarchical Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The complex composite‐like mechanical behavior of E. coli biofilm matrix is the result of a synergic contribution of the rigid curli and swelling pEtN‐cellulose, and emerges from specific ratio and assembly conditions. The interactions between the two fibers govern biofilm hydration and characteristic wrinkling patterns, providing crucial insights for ...
Macarena Siri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Cooling and Lubrication Mechanism and Properties of Soybean Oil-Based MQL and Different Cryogenic Media in Titanium Alloy Processing

open access: yesLubricants
The machining of Ti-6Al-4V thin-walled parts is characterized by high cutting temperatures, significant force fluctuations, and complex thermomechanical coupling.
Zhiyong He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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