Results 101 to 110 of about 41,841 (269)

Marine Cloud Brightening to Cool the Arctic: An Earth System Model Comparison

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Marine cloud brightening (MCB) via sea‐salt aerosol (SSA) injections is one commonly researched method to cool the Earth either regionally or globally, and potentially reduce impacts of global warming. There is evidence from both high‐resolution climate modeling and natural analogs that the introduction of aerosols in the Arctic atmosphere ...
Matthew Henry   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring and Analysis of Frozen Debris Lobes, Phase IB [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
INE/AUTC 15 ...
Darrow, Margaret M.
core  

Response of Tipping Elements to Different Strategies of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) has been proposed as a complementary option to mitigate anthropogenic climate change risks. Using Community Earth System Model ensemble simulations, we assess the response of climate metrics relevant to a set of climate tipping elements in SAI scenarios targeting different temperature stabilization goals ...
Mengying Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Sensing of Snow Cover Using Spaceborne SAR: A Review

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
The importance of snow cover extent (SCE) has been proven to strongly link with various natural phenomenon and human activities; consequently, monitoring snow cover is one the most critical topics in studying and understanding the cryosphere.
Ya-Lun S. Tsai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Sediment‐Laden Subglacial Discharge on Ice Shelf Basal Melting and Seabed Evolution

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 130, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract The grounding zone—where glaciers transition to floating ice shelves—critically influences ice sheet mass loss yet remains poorly observed. While tides and subglacial freshwater enhance basal melt, the role of sediment‐laden subglacial water outflow on ice shelf–ocean dynamics is unexplored.
Paola Papapetros   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Soil Thermal Inertia Profiles From the Passive Equilibration of a Temperature Probe

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 130, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Knowledge of the distribution of soil thermal properties is important for understanding subsurface hydrological and biogeochemical processes. This study describes and evaluates quick thermal profiling (QTP), a new measurement technique aimed at providing rapid, depth‐resolved measurements of soil thermal inertia at numerous locations across ...
J. R. Lamb   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Southern Ocean Net Primary Production in a Changing Climate: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Net primary production in the Southern Ocean plays a critical role in governing ecosystem production, the biological carbon pump, and global biogeochemical cycles. Recent work has advanced our understanding of novel factors regulating Southern Ocean net primary production and the regional physiological adaptations employed by Southern Ocean ...
Alessandro Tagliabue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of surface albedo effect on the position of zero isotherm

open access: yesЛëд и снег, 2015
Calculations with one-layer radiative model of the atmosphere based upon the data of Surface Radiation Budget archive over 1984–2007 allowed to assess changes in temperature distribution over the earth’s surface associated with radiation factors in ...
I. A. Korneva, S. M. Semenov
doaj   +1 more source

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