A machine learning model for skillful climate system prediction [PDF]
Climate system models (CSMs), through integrating cross-sphere interactions among the atmosphere, ocean, land, and cryosphere, have emerged as pivotal tools for deciphering climate dynamics and improving forecasting capabilities. Recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI)-driven meteorological modeling have demonstrated remarkable success in ...
arxiv
A warm layer in Venus' cryosphere and high-altitude measurements of HF, HCl, H2O and HDO [PDF]
Jean-Loup Bertaux+51 more
openalex +1 more source
One‐Hundred Fundamental, Open Questions to Integrate Methodological Approaches in Lake Ice Research
Abstract The rate of technological innovation within aquatic sciences outpaces the collective ability of individual scientists within the field to make appropriate use of those technologies. The process of in situ lake sampling remains the primary choice to comprehensively understand an aquatic ecosystem at local scales; however, the impact of climate ...
Joshua Culpepper+25 more
wiley +1 more source
Shallow and deep groundwater moderate methane dynamics in a high Arctic glacial catchment
Glacial groundwater can mobilize deep-seated methane from beneath glaciers and permafrost in the Arctic, leading to atmospheric emissions of this greenhouse gas.
Gabrielle E. Kleber+12 more
doaj +1 more source
On Changes of Global Wet-bulb Temperature and Snowfall Regimes [PDF]
To properly interpret the observed shrinkage of the Earth's cryosphere it is important to understand global changes of snowfall dominant regimes. To document these changes, three different reanalysis products of wet-bulb temperature together with observationally-based data sets are processed from 1979 to 2017.
arxiv
Formation of Mangala Fossa, the source of the Mangala Valles, Mars: Morphological development as a result of volcano‐cryosphere interactions [PDF]
Harald J. Leask+2 more
openalex +1 more source
Ancient environmental microbiomes and the cryosphere
In this review, we delineate the unique set of characteristics associated with cryosphere environments (namely, ice and permafrost) which present both challenges and opportunities for studying ancient environmental microbiomes (AEMs). In a field currently reliant on several assumptions, we discuss the theoretical and empirical feasibility of recovering
Alexander D. Williams+7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Subglacial Precipitates Record Antarctic Ice Sheet Response to Southern Ocean Warming
Abstract Subglacial calcite precipitation is thought to occur in East Antarctica during periods when warm Southern Ocean waters access the ice sheet margin. Here we present an expanded precipitate archive that includes a continent‐wide compilation of 38 new and previously reported calcite 234U‐230Th ages with isotopic compositional data. These data are
Jessica Gagliardi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shifted sediment-transport regimes by climate change and amplified hydrological variability in cryosphere-fed rivers. [PDF]
Zhang T+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Modelling PolSAR Scattering Signatures at Long Wavelengths of Glacier Ice Volumes [PDF]
The crucial role of cryosphere for understanding the global climate change has been widely recognized in recent decades [1]. Glaciers and ice sheets are the main components of the cryosphere and constitute the basic reservoir of fresh water for high ...
Al-Kahachi, Noora+4 more
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