Mineral oil droplets spread anisotropically, penetrate banana leaf tissues, and diffuse into the palisade parenchyma, revealing a delayed, Fickian mechanism that supports improved phytosanitary spray strategies. Abstract BACKGROUND Efficient application of phytosanitary sprays is essential for sustainable control of foliar fungal diseases such as Black
Abdallah Alayan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature‐Positive Materials Engineering: Carbon Electrodes from Satoyama Biomass
Nature‐positive materials engineering can link satoyama forest stewardship with the design of carbon electrodes for batteries, supercapacitors, and electrocatalysis. By turning underused firewood and charcoal resources into functional carbons, this approach reduces mining footprints while supporting biodiversity, landscape resilience, and regional ...
Yuta Nakayasu
wiley +1 more source
Tree-ring stable carbon isotope-based April-June relative humidity reconstruction since AD 1648 in Mt. Tianmu, China [PDF]
Based on accurate dating, we have determined the stable carbon isotope ratios (delta C-13) of five Cryptomeria fortunei specimens from Mt. Tianmu, a subtropical area in southern China.
Cai, Qiufang +11 more
core +1 more source
Drivers of strigolactone diversity: P450s in strigolactone biosynthesis
This review summarizes the discovery and functional identification of cytochrome P450 in strigolactone biosynthesis, classifies and summarizes the members discovered so far, clarifies their biological significance, discusses the technology of strigolactone synthesis research, and finally describes some problems in strigolactone research and potential ...
Changbin Niu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Tropical managed Forests Observatory: a research network addressing the future of tropical logged forests [PDF]
While attention to logging in the tropics has been increasing, studies on the long-term effects of silviculture on forest dynamics and ecology remain scare and spatially limited.
Sist, Plinio
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Tree growth response and adaptation to climate change and climate extremes: From canopy to stem
This review synthesizes the responses and adaptations of tree growth, including canopy phenology, intra‐annual wood formation dynamics, and annual stem growth, to climate change and climate extremes. It highlights key knowledge gaps for future research to support sustainable forest management and enhance forest carbon storage under ongoing climate ...
Feiyu Yang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Shaping future forests: how can ecophysiology support climate‐smart forest management?
Summary Climate change, particularly the associated increase in extreme events and disturbances, threatens the numerous environmental, social, and economic benefits that forests provide, both locally and globally. Heat and drought pose significant risks to forest ecosystems; the anticipated future climate is expected to exacerbate this trend ...
Arthur Gessler +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Beyond fully mycoheterotrophic plants, many green plants may also obtain carbon from fungal partners. However, bulk stable isotope analyses often lack sufficient resolution in arbuscular mycorrhizal and rhizoctonia‐associated orchid systems, limiting inference of fungal‐derived organic nutrient acquisition.
Kenji Suetsugu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Calcium and Nitrogen Availability Controls Root Exudation in Hydroponically Cultured Barley
ABSTRACT Root exudation is a key component of plant‐rhizosphere interactome. It is increasingly evident that root exudates influence rhizospheric microbial communities and in turn can benefit plants through improved resource allocation. However, how suboptimal nutrient availability relates to control of root exudation is poorly understood.
Ibadete Denjali +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Bio-valorização de resíduos de Cryptomeria japonica por obtenção do óleo essencial e de extratos orgânicos e determinação das suas propriedades biológicas [PDF]
Dissertação de Mestrado, Ambiente, Saúde e Segurança, 05 de fevereiro de 2019, Universidade dos Açores.Na presente tese foram avaliadas, pela primeira vez, algumas propriedades biológicas (moluscicida contra Radix peregra, toxicidade em Artemia salina ...
Arruda, Filipe Martim Pacheco
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