Results 191 to 200 of about 921,071 (254)

Implications of Thermal Weakening and Magma Compressibility for Volcano Monitoring

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Magmatic intrusion and volcanic deformation are traditionally approximated with an inflating cavity in an elastic halfspace. Various analytical models predict surface displacement as a function of pressure or volume change, depth, and elastic crustal properties.
A. Spang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disequilibrium response to tapping crustal magma reveals storage conditions. [PDF]

open access: yesNature
Birnbaum J   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Thermo‐Mechanical Controls on Central‐Vent Caldera Collapse

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Large‐scale magmatic systems are associated with catastrophic caldera‐forming eruptions, posing hazards to millions near active volcanoes. Despite occurring across a range of sizes, the physics driving caldera collapse remain incompletely understood. While large calderas have received considerable attention, moderately sized calderas (∼5–10 km)
Pascal S. Aellig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brine Entrainment During Ice Shell Growth on Icy Worlds

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The role of ocean composition in governing ice shell growth and ocean longevity on icy satellites remains poorly constrained. To address this, we develop a thermomechanical model of small to mid‐sized icy worlds that simulates ice shell growth from a saline ocean, explicitly quantifying brine entrainment through a parameterization of reactive ...
Nina Gilkyson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agricultural By‐Products as Secondary Risk Matrices: Hazard Occurrence, Contaminant Fate, Mitigation Strategies, and Regulatory Considerations in Food Systems

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Agricultural by‐products are increasingly valorized as food ingredients within circular food systems. However, their safety cannot be directly inferred from their corresponding primary commodities. Moreover, agricultural by‐products serve as secondary risk matrices by acting as reservoirs or accumulation points for microbiological hazards ...
Vinothini Boopathi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Design of Biopolymer‐Based Water‐Resistant Food Packaging Materials

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT With the growing demand for sustainable and eco‐friendly food packaging, biopolymer‐based materials are emerging as promising candidates due to their recyclability, biodegradability, and food safety. However, in practical applications dealing with high moisture content or perishable foods, their lack of water resistance poses a significant ...
Ajahar Khan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Nano‐Hybrid Composite Using Bovine Hydroxyapatite and Montmorillonite for Endodontic Applications—An In Vitro Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 9, Page 1936-1953, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Hydraulic calcium silicate cements are widely employed in endodontics due to their excellent biocompatibility, bioactivity, sealing ability, and remineralisation potential. However, currently used products such as mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) exhibit several limitations, including discolouration, cost, and poor handling properties ...
P. A. A. S. Prasad Kumara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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