Results 1 to 10 of about 43,221 (257)

Gamma-D crystallin gene (CRYGD) mutation causes autosomal dominant congenital cerulean cataracts [PDF]

open access: green, 2003
Congenital cataracts are a major cause of bilateral visual impairment in childhood. We mapped the gene responsible for autosomal congenital cerulean cataracts to chromosome 2q33-35 in a four generation family of Moroccan descent. The maximum lod score (7.
Abitbol, M.   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Comparative analysis of αB-crystallin expression in heat-stressed myocardial cells in vivo and in vitro.

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2014
Relationships between αB-crystallin expression patterns and pathological changes of myocardial cells after heat stress were examined in vitro and in vivo in this study using the H9C2 cell line and Sprague-Dawley rats, respectively.
Shu Tang   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Phase separation of α-crystallin-GFP protein and its implication in cataract disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Cataract, the leading cause of blindness worldwide, is caused by crystallin protein aggregation within the protected lens environment. Phase separation has been implicated as an important mechanism of protein aggregation diseases, such as ...
Jie Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: A de novo Variant of CRYGC Gene Associated With Congenital Cataract and Microphthalmia

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Background: Congenital cataract is one of the most common causes of blindness in children. A rapid and accurate genetic diagnosis benefit the patients in the pediatric department.
Yu Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recombination and identification of human alpha B-crystallin [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2018
AIM: To recombine the human alpha B-crystallin (αB-crystallin) using gene cloning technology and prokaryotic expression vector and confirm the biological activity of recombinant human αB-crystallin.
Rui Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha B-Crystallin Protects Rat Articular Chondrocytes against Casein Kinase II Inhibition-Induced Apoptosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Although alpha (α)B-crystallin is expressed in articular chondrocytes, little is known about its role in these cells. Protein kinase casein kinase 2 (CK2) inhibition induces articular chondrocyte death.
Sung Won Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple sites in αB-crystallin modulate its interactions with desmin filaments assembled in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The β3- and β8-strands and C-terminal residues 155-165 of αB-crystallin were identified by pin arrays as interaction sites for various client proteins including the intermediate filament protein desmin.
Scott A Houck   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Peculiarities of α-Crystallin

open access: yesBiology, 2020
α-Crystallin is the major protein of the eye lens and a member of the family of small heat-shock proteins. Its concentration in the human eye lens is extremely high (about 450 mg/mL). Three-dimensional structure of native α-crystallin is unknown.
Olga M. Selivanova, Oxana V. Galzitskaya
doaj   +1 more source

αB crystallin is apically secreted within exosomes by polarized human retinal pigment epithelium and provides neuroprotection to adjacent cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
αB crystallin is a chaperone protein with anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory functions and has been identified as a biomarker in age-related macular degeneration. The purpose of this study was to determine whether αB crystallin is secreted from retinal
Parameswaran G Sreekumar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of mouse small heat shock protein αb-crystallin gene by aryl hydrocarbon receptor. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The stress-inducible small heat shock protein (shsp)/αB-crystallin gene is expressed highly in the lens and moderately in other tissues. Here we provide evidence that it is a target gene of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) transcription factor.
Shuang Liu, Joram Piatigorsky
doaj   +1 more source

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