Tracking the impact of bottom trawling on benthic habitat status
Abstract Bottom trawling is the most widespread physical disturbance to marine benthic habitats, yet broadscale assessments of its impact remain limited. We developed a quantitative framework to evaluate trawling effects on benthic habitats at broad spatial scales based on the sentinels of seabed (SoS) indicator.
Maider Plaza‐Morlote +10 more
wiley +1 more source
<i>OAS1</i> and <i>OAS3</i> genetic variants enhance inflammatory responses to SARS-CoV-2. [PDF]
DeDiego ML +54 more
europepmc +1 more source
Coinvasional disruptions to island pollinator networks
Abstract Biological invasions can adversely affect pollinator diversity by threatening the maintenance of animal‐pollinated plant communities. Although most studies have examined single invasive species, accelerating species introductions driven by global trade highlight the need to understand how multiple co‐occurring invaders jointly influence ...
Marta Quitián +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Temperature Response of Aerobic Methane-Oxidizing Bacteria in Lake Sediments from King George Island, Maritime Antarctica. [PDF]
Roldán DM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advancing Ecological Understanding and Sustainable Management of Small Pelagic Fish
ABSTRACT Small pelagic fish (SPF) are critical to the trophodynamic structure and function of marine systems and support some of the most valuable and socially important fisheries worldwide. Their “boom and bust” population dynamics, shifts in distribution, and importance as forage resources for other fish stocks place unique challenges to assessing ...
Myron A. Peck +22 more
wiley +1 more source
A graphene-on-silicon photodetector for low penetrating radiation. [PDF]
Moffat N +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
The malate–aspartate shuttle supports thermogenic lipid mobilization in brown adipocytes
Brown fat cells burn lipids within their mitochondria to generate heat. This process involves two energy “shuttles,” one of which is naturally blocked during heat production. We found that the second shuttle (MASh) is not required to generate heat. However, when MASh is disabled, the fatty acids meant for fuel are instead converted back into stored fat.
Michaela Veliova +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Polyesterase activity and thermostability of carboxylesterases from Thermoleophilum album YS‐3
Three novel α/β‐hydrolases from thermophilic bacterium Thermoleophilum album display carboxylesterase and polyesterase activity. These enzymes hydrolyse PET, PLA and PCL both at high and moderate temperatures. TA21 shows superior activity, efficiently converting MHET to terephthalic acid. Structural features underlying substrate binding highlight their
Tatyana N. Chernikova +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Updated checklist of the vertebrate fauna of the Doñana Biosphere Reserve, Spain. [PDF]
Román J +20 more
europepmc +1 more source

