Results 41 to 50 of about 223 (119)

Long‐Range Transport Pathways of Intense Wildfire Plumes in the Northern Hemisphere Observed by the IASI/METOP Satellite Mission

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Wildfires emit significant greenhouse gases and pollutants. Extreme fires disperse smoke plumes over long distances, necessitating a deeper understanding of their source regions and variability. This study introduces a plume back‐trajectory algorithm using carbon monoxide (CO) and peroxyacetyl nitrate satellite observations from the Infrared ...
Antoine Ehret   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining Jensen–Mercer inequality and its applications in probability and statistics

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications
This paper focuses on refining the Jensen–Mercer inequality and extending its applications to various important inequalities, including Hölder’s, Ky Fan, and AM-GM inequalities.
Rabia Bibi, Sajid Ali
doaj   +1 more source

Regularization via f‐Divergence: An Application to Multi‐Oxide Spectroscopic Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract In this paper, we explore the application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for predicting the chemical composition of complex geologic samples in a simulated Martian atmospheric environment. Specifically, we aim to characterize oxide weight percentages (wt.%) of rock samples analyzed by remote Laser‐Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS),
Weizhi Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Senescence by Damage Accumulation That Accelerates With Age Throughout an Organism's Lifespan

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
Senescence evolution is usually explained by reduced selection on late acting genes. Here we develop a new model for senescence evolution that complements the classic theory by focusing on genes that affect mortality throughout lifespan. Our work sheds light on the dynamics of senescence evolution and helps to reconcile phenomena that presented ...
Darar Bega, Lilach Hadany
wiley   +1 more source

Making geography move: The Royal Geographical Society and the exchange of periodical knowledge, 1830–1900

open access: yesArea, Volume 58, Issue 1, March 2026.
Short Abstract This paper examines how the Royal Geographical Society's (RGS's) Library and Map Committee disciplined the exchange of the first English‐language geographical journal in the nineteenth century. The periodical's archive reveals the institutional mechanisms that shaped the journal's networks of gifting and exchange but also the deliberate ...
Benjamin Newman
wiley   +1 more source

Reconsidering climatic predictors for high‐resolution niche models of alpine plants

open access: yesOikos, Volume 2026, Issue 2, February 2026.
The increasingly acknowledged and consequently also better understood microclimatic variability in terrestrial ecosystems has motivated a call for finer spatial resolution in species distribution modelling, especially in the case of sedentary low‐stature organisms such as plants.
Kryštof Chytrý   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fasting as Medicine: Mitochondrial and Endothelial Rejuvenation in Vascular Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
Aging impairs cerebrovascular health by driving mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, endothelial failure, and neurovascular uncoupling, leading to BBB breakdown and cognitive decline. In contrast, time‐restricted feeding/eating counteracts these mechanisms by restoring mitochondrial function, activating adaptive nutrient‐sensing pathways ...
Madison Milan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation Methods of the Point Spread Function Axial Position: A Comparative Computational Study

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2017
The precise knowledge of the point spread function is central for any imaging system characterization. In fluorescence microscopy, point spread function (PSF) determination has become a common and obligatory task for each new experimental device, mainly ...
Javier Eduardo Diaz Zamboni   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The causative role of amyloidosis in the cardiac complications of Alzheimer's disease: a comprehensive systematic review

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 4, Page 1646-1681, 15 February 2026.
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustration of the bidirectional causative link between cerebral amyloid‐beta (Aβ) angiopathy and cardiovascular disease in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Common cardiovascular risk factors like microvascular thrombosis, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, hypertension and atherosclerosis lead to cerebral hypoperfusion and ...
Samuel Parker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Minimally Invasive Framework Reveals Region‐Specific Cerebrovascular Remodeling in Aging Using Intravital Functional Ultrasound Imaging and Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (fUS‐ULM)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 1, 5 January 2026.
A high‐resolution intravital imaging platform combining functional ultrasound and localization microscopy enables longitudinal, minimally invasive assessment of cerebrovascular function in aging studies. The present investigation reveals aging‐related reductions in neurovascular coupling, arteriole‐to‐venule ratio and vascular density, introducing a ...
Sharon Negri   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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