Results 41 to 50 of about 2,636 (227)

Inorganic Hole Transport Materials for Advancing n‐i‐p Perovskite Solar Cells: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Inorganic hole transport materials are comprehensively reviewed for advanced n‐i‐p perovskite solar cells through improved photovoltaic parameters, reduced ion migration and enhanced operational stability. Metal oxides, chalcogenides and hybrid inorganic‐organic hole transport layers demonstrate strong potential for achieving efficient, durable and ...
Maham Akhlaq   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural, Electronic and Optical Properties in Earth- Abundant Photovoltaic Absorber of Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4 from DFT calculations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2014
DFT analyses of band structure dispersion and of contribution of different anionic sub-groups to the studied electronic structure together with the anisotropy of optical functions were performed for the two promising solar cell crystals Cu2ZnSnS4 and ...
A.H. Reshak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Kesterite Solar Cells via Scalable Doctor‐Blading of 2‐Methoxyethanol‐Based Molecular Ink

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, Volume 9, Issue 4, July 2026.
A new record efficiency of 13.26% has been achieved for doctor‐bladed CZTSSe solar cells, fabricated for the first time from an MOE‐based molecular ink in ambient air. Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) thin‐film solar cells have garnered significant interest owing to their appealing properties, such as earth‐abundant composition, environmental friendliness, high
Yanmei Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Texture inheritance in thin film growth of Cu2ZnSnS4

open access: yes, 2009
The growth mechanism of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films is studied starting from highly textured ZnS precursor films. These precursors were converted to Cu2ZnSnS4 by subsequent deposition of Cu, Sn and S at high temperatures.
Schock, H.W.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Improvement of Structural and Optical Properties of V+‐Implanted CZTS Thin Films at Different Fluences

open access: yesphysica status solidi (a), Volume 223, Issue 12, 24 June 2026.
This study investigates the effects of vanadium ion implantation on pristine copper zinc tin sulphide (CZTS) thin films. The CZTS thin films were synthesized via a two‐stage process: electron beam deposition of metal precursors (Cu, Zn, and Sn) followed by sulphurization in a tube furnace at 500°C for 30 min.
T. B. Moipolai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-temperature molten salt synthesis and characterization of Cu2ZnSnS4 ultrafine powders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Nano-crystalline particles of Cu2ZnSnS4 have been successfully synthesized by a relatively low-temperature molten salt technique. The reaction of metal chlorides with KSCN at 400°C for 24h led to the Cu2ZnSnS4 phase.
Durand, Bernard   +11 more
core   +1 more source

2025, Significant Natural Disasters and Global Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage—Annual Progress Report

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 6, Page 3073-3097, June 2026.
This work provides a comprehensive annual review of 2025 progress in CCUS, integrating advances across scientific, technological, and policy dimensions. ABSTRACT This annual review summarizes the progress of carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies in 2025.
Shangli Shi, Yun Hang Hu
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Nitrogen Doping in Defect Control and Phase Stability of Sulfurized SnS Thin Films

open access: yesphysica status solidi (b), Volume 263, Issue 6, June 2026.
Nitrogen doping in SnS thin films influences defect formation and phase stability during sulfurization. Moderate N incorporation suppresses secondary phases and enhances carrier concentration at high temperatures. Carrier transport shifts from grain‐boundary‐limited to ionized‐impurity‐limited conduction, indicating activation of electrically active ...
Taketo Tsuchiyama, Mutsumi Sugiyama
wiley   +1 more source

An insight on the effect of substrate temperature on Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films grown by spray pyrolysis

open access: yesNext Materials
Copper Zinc Tin Sulfide Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were synthetized using a simple and cost-effective method such as Spray Pyrolysis. The influence of substrate temperature on the properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films was investigated.
Asmahan Al-Sheikhi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of molybdenum out diffusion and interface quality on the performance of sputter grown CZTS based solar cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
We have investigated the impact of Cu2ZnSnS4-Molybdenum (Mo) interface quality on the performance of sputter-grown Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) solar cell. Thin film CZTS was deposited by sputter deposition technique using stoichiometry quaternary CZTS target ...
Goutam Kumar Dalapati   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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