Results 51 to 60 of about 64,923 (299)

Ecological Adaptation Mechanisms Underlying Successful Plant Reproduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During floral induction, various environmental and endogenous signals converge to regulate the florigen protein, which is transported from leaves to the SAM to initiate flowering. Within the SAM, a complex network of receptor kinases and small peptides orchestrates floral development with high spatiotemporal precision.
Hang Zhao, Shenghui Huo, Yue Xing, Shuxin Zhang, Guilin Li, Yihui Liu, Chongyang Jin, Fuguang Li, Xiaoyang Ge   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of light stable isotopic and elemental signatures in Thai Hom Mali rice with chemometric analysis

Food Chemistry: X, 2023
This study aims to discriminate the geographical origin of Thai Hom Mali rice in order to protect consumers from mislabeling. Stable isotopic and elemental compositions (δ13C, δ15N, δ18O, As, Br, K, Mn, Rb, and Zn) of Thai Hom Mali rice cultivated inside
Chunyapuk Kukusamude, Vichai Puripunyavanich, Supalak Kongsri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Variation of NAR5 Determines Nitrogenase Activity and the Yield in Soybean

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified NAR5, a gene encoding a subtilisin‐like protease, that regulates nitrogenase activity in soybean nodules. Overexpressing NAR5 delayed nodule senescence, enhancing nitrogenase activity, yield, and low‐nitrogen tolerance. The elite haplotype NAR5HapI‐1 linked to superior nitrogenase activity and greater seed weight has been ...
Chao Ma, Hanyu Zhao, Haojie Feng, Xulun Dong, Lin Chen, Mingliang Yang, Runyi Chen, Chengjun Lei, Chunyan Liu, Qingshan Chen, Dawei Xin, Jinhui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introgressed Variation in TaMYB7‐A1 Drives Graded Dormancy and Climate‐Adaptive Pre‐Harvest Sprouting Resistance in Wheat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TaMYB7‐A1 directly activates TaABI5 to enhance ABA signaling and regulate ABA‐GA homeostasis, enforcing seed dormancy. Its superior allele, derived from wild einkorn introgression, harbors a MITE insertion that elevates expression and two amino acid substitutions that enhance transcriptional activity, collectively generating graded PHS resistance for ...
Hao Wang, Dongzhi Wang, Yafei Guo, Qi Zheng, Min Zhang, James Simmonds, Jian Hou, Xuemei Liu, Xuelei Lin, Xiaomin Bie, Xiansheng Zhang, Xiaohui Li, Yuan Chen, Xueyong Zhang, Cristobal Uauy, Fei Lu, Chengcai Chu, Zhixi Tian, Jun Xiao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar Application Alleviated Rice Salt Stress via Modifying Soil Properties and Regulating Soil Bacterial Abundance and Community Structure

Agronomy, 2022
Increased soil salinity significantly inhibits crop production worldwide, and biochar may alleviate salt stress. In the present study, the application of biochar significantly increased the biomass of rice under salt stress treatment.
Jing Huang, Chunquan Zhu, Yali Kong, Xiaochuang Cao, Lianfeng Zhu, Yongchun Zhang, Yunwang Ning, Wenhao Tian, Hui Zhang, Yijun Yu, Junhua Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of rice blast disease-suppressing bacterial strains from the rhizosphere of rice grown in Pakistan. [PDF]

, 2009
Sixteen bacterial strains isolated from the roots and rhizosphere of rice plants growing in saline and non-saline soils from the Shorkot area of Pakistan were tested for their ability to promote plant growth and reduce the incidence of rice blast disease.
Price, Adam H., Naureen, Zakira, Hafeez, Fauzia Y., Roberts, Michael R   +3 more
core  

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE ORIGIN OF CULTIVATED RICE [PDF]

Genetics, 1974
ABSTRACT 1) Contributions to the origin of cultivated rice made by the author and his colleagues were briefly reviewed under several headlines.—2) Two parallel series of evolution of cultivated species, the Asian form of Oryza perennis to O. sativa and O. breviligulata to O.
openaire   +2 more sources

Achieving High‐Density and Stress‐Resilient Maize Breeding Via Germplasm Innovation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Global population growth and climate change have exacerbated the global food crisis. This perspective presents a conceptual framework focusing on enhancing population advantages. Several novel breeding objectives are proposed to improve density tolerance and stress resistance for yield improvement.
Xinlong Li, Yongqiang Chen, Dong Ding, Xuehai Zhang, Xuxiang Jia, Zhanhui Zhang, Yafei Wang, Weihua Li, Hui Zhang, Jihua Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of rhizosphere microbiomes of cultivated and wild rice under contrasting field water regimes

Microbiology Spectrum
Asian cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) is domesticated from the common wild rice (Oryza rufipogon Griff.). However, the increasing water stress caused by climate change in recent years has become a major threat to rice growth and yield.
Yuhong Luo, Xiaolong Xu, Renfei Qiao, Ru-Peng Zhao, Zu-Wen Zhou, Dong-Ao Li, Yuhao Wen, Jia-Ming Song, Ling-Ling Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution, genetic diversity and potential spatiotemporal scale of alien gene flow in crop wild relatives of rice (Oryza spp.) in Colombia

Rice, 2017
Background Crop wild relatives (CWRs) of rice hold important traits that can contribute to enhancing the ability of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa and O. glaberrima) to produce higher yields, cope with the effects of climate change, and resist attacks of ...
Evert Thomas, Eduardo Tovar, Carolina Villafañe, José Leonardo Bocanegra, Rodrigo Moreno   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source