Results 11 to 20 of about 6,193,539 (305)

The cultural evolution of cultural evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2021
Abstract What makes fast, cumulative cultural evolution work? Where did it come from? Why is it the sole preserve of humans? We set out a self-assembly hypothesis: cultural evolution evolved culturally. We present an evolutionary account that shows this hypothesis to be coherent, plausible, and worthy of further investigation.
Birch J, Heyes C.
europepmc   +7 more sources

The cultural evolution of teaching. [PDF]

open access: yesEvol Hum Sci, 2023
AbstractTeaching is an important process of cultural transmission. Some have argued that human teaching is a cognitive instinct – a form of ‘natural cognition’ centred on mindreading, shaped by genetic evolution for the education of juveniles, and with a normative developmental trajectory driven by the unfolding of a genetically inherited ...
Brandl E, Mace R, Heyes C.
europepmc   +6 more sources

The Pace of Cultural Evolution

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Today, humans inhabit most of the world's terrestrial habitats. This observation has been explained by the fact that we possess a secondary inheritance mechanism, culture, in addition to a genetic system. Because it is assumed that cultural evolution occurs faster than biological evolution, humans can adapt to new ecosystems more rapidly than other ...
Charles Perreault
exaly   +5 more sources

Lexibank, a public repository of standardized wordlists with computed phonological and lexical features

open access: yesScientific Data, 2022
Measurement(s) expressions Technology Type(s) data aggregation Factor Type(s) none Sample Characteristic - Organism human language Sample Characteristic - Location global ...
Johann-Mattis List   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of task difficulty, social tolerance and model success on social learning in Barbary macaques

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Despite playing a pivotal role in the inception of animal culture studies, macaque social learning is surprisingly understudied. Social learning is important to survival and influenced by dominance and affiliation in social animals. Individuals generally
Ivan Garcia-Nisa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of the Diversity of Cultures [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2011
The abundant evidence that Homo sapiens evolved in Africa within the past 200 000 years, and dispersed across the world only within the past 100 000 years, provides us with a strong framework in which to consider the evolution of human diversity.
R A, Foley, M Mirazón, Lahr
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of population size in folk tune complexity

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications, 2022
Demography, particularly population size, plays a key role in cultural complexity. However, the relationship between population size and complexity appears to vary across domains: while studies of technology typically find a positive correlation, the ...
Sally E. Street   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cultural evolution of language [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Psychology, 2016
Human language has unusual structural properties that enable open-ended communication. In recent years, researchers have begun to appeal to cultural evolution to explain the emergence of these structural properties. A particularly fruitful approach to this kind of explanation has been the use of laboratory experiments.
Tamariz, Monica, Kirby, Simon
openaire   +3 more sources

When do people prefer dominant over prestigious political leaders?

open access: yesEvolutionary Human Sciences, 2021
Previous research has sought to explain the rise of right-wing populist leaders in terms of the evolutionary framework of dominance and prestige. In this framework, dominance is defined as high social rank acquired via coercion and fear, and prestige is ...
Ángel V. Jiménez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultural evolution and population thinking from The cultural evolution of cultural evolution

open access: yes, 2021
What makes fast, cumulative cultural evolution work? Where did it come from? Why is it the sole preserve of humans? We set out a self-assembly hypothesis: cultural evolution evolved culturally. We present an evolutionary account that shows this hypothesis to be coherent, plausible, and worthy of further investigation. It has the following steps: (0) in
Birch, Jonathan, Heyes, Cecilia
openaire   +1 more source

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