Results 31 to 40 of about 93,055 (160)

Cultural Commons and Cultural Evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Culture evolves following a process that is akin to biological evolution, although with some significant differences. At the same time culture has often a collective good value for human groups. This paper studies culture in an evolutionary perspective, with a focus on the implications of group definition for the coexistence of different cultures.
openaire   +2 more sources

Underappreciated features of cultural evolution [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2020
Cultural evolution theory has long been inspired by evolutionary biology. Conceptual analogies between biological and cultural evolution have led to the adoption of a range of formal theoretical approaches from population dynamics and genetics. However, this has resulted in a research programme with a strong focus on cultural transmission.
Marco Smolla   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The Austronesian Game Taxonomy: A cross-cultural dataset of historical games

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications, 2021
Humans in most cultures around the world play rule-based games, yet research on the content and structure of these games is limited. Previous studies investigating rule-based games across cultures have either focused on a small handful of cultures, thus ...
Sarah M. Leisterer-Peoples   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultural Evolution of Language [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Item does not contain ...
Dediu, Dan   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The cultural evolution of national constitutions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 2016
We explore how ideas from infectious disease and genetics can be used to uncover patterns of cultural inheritance and innovation in a corpus of 591 national constitutions spanning 1789–2008. Legal “ideas” are encoded as “topics”—words statistically linked in documents—derived from topic modeling the corpus of constitutions. Using these topics we derive
Daniel N. Rockmore   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The evolution of cultural diversity in Pama-Nyungan Australia

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
Explaining the processes that produce cultural diversity has long been a focus of anthropological study. Whilst linguistic diversity has frequently been shown to be associated with population splitting during migrations, much less is known about the ...
Duncan Learmouth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universal and cultural factors shape body part vocabularies

open access: yesScientific Reports
Every human has a body. Yet, languages differ in how they divide the body into parts to name them. While universal naming strategies exist, there is also variation in the vocabularies of body parts across languages.
Annika Tjuka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carneiro’s global dataset of cultural traits in ethnographic and historical societies: a digital edition

open access: yesScientific Data
The late Robert L. Carneiro was a prominent anthropologist who devoted his life to the study of political evolution and the evolution of complex societies.
Václav Hrnčíř   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative wordlist for investigating distant relations among languages in Lowland South America

open access: yesScientific Data
The history of the language families in Lowland South America remains an understudied area of historical linguistics. Panoan and Tacanan, two language families from this area, have frequently been proposed to descend from the same ancestor. Despite ample
Frederic Blum   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Procedural priming of a numerical cognitive illusion

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2016
A strategy activated in one task may be transferred to subsequent tasks and prevent activation of other strategies that would otherwise come to mind, a mechanism referred to as procedural priming. In a novel application of procedural priming we show that
Kimmo Eriksson, Fredrik Jansson
doaj   +1 more source

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