Results 131 to 140 of about 128,515 (336)

Are People Really Risk Seeking for Losses? [PDF]

open access: yes
This short paper demonstrates that the claim of Cumulative Prospect Theory (CPT) that people are risk seeking for loss prospects, which confirmed a hypothetical assumption of the earlier Prospect Theory (PT), appears to be merely a result of using a ...
Kontek, Krzysztof
core   +1 more source

Expected utility without linearity: distinguishing between prospect theory and cumulative prospect theory

open access: yesTheory and Decision
Abstract We reconsider the foundations of expected utility without assuming the linearity of the independence axiom. We consider a decision-maker who cancels out common outcomes when comparing a pair of lotteries with the same probability tree.
openaire   +2 more sources

Glymphatic Dysfunction Reflects Post‐Concussion Symptoms: Changes Within 1 Month and After 3 Months

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) may alter glymphatic function; however, its progression and variability remain obscure. This study examined glymphatic function following mTBI within 1 month and after 3 months post‐injury to determine whether variations in glymphatic function are associated with post‐traumatic symptom severity ...
Eunkyung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cumulative Prospect Theory Based Dynamic Pricing for Shared Mobility on Demand Services

open access: yes, 2019
Cumulative Prospect Theory (CPT) is a modeling tool widely used in behavioral economics and cognitive psychology that captures subjective decision making of individuals under risk or uncertainty.
Annaswamy, Anuradha M.   +2 more
core  

Applying an Ethical Lens to the Treatment of People With Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The practice of neurology requires an understanding of clinical ethics for decision‐making. In multiple sclerosis (MS) care, there are a wide range of ethical considerations that may arise. These involve shared decision‐making around selection of a disease‐modifying therapy (DMT), risks and benefits of well‐studied medications in comparison to
Methma Udawatta, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Making prospect theory fit for finance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The prospect theory of Kahneman and Tversky (in Econometrica 47(2), 263-291, 1979) and the cumulative prospect theory of Tversky and Kahneman (in J. Risk uncertainty 5, 297-323, 1992) are descriptive models for decision making that summarize several ...
Giorgi, Enrico De, Hens, Thorsten
core  

Characterization of Clinical Phenotype to Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Concentrations in Alexander Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine the concentration of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma in Alexander disease (AxD) and whether GFAP levels are predictive of disease phenotypes. Methods CSF and plasma were collected (longitudinally when available) from AxD participants and non‐AxD controls.
Amy T. Waldman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Expected Utility Theory to Prospect Theory : Tracking Down the Experimental Path After Forty Years

open access: yesOperations Research and Decisions, 2020
The expected utility theory axioms have been studied experimentally. Three of the experiments are a repetition of an earlier test in slightly changed circumstances, while the other two are original.
Sławomir Kalinowski
doaj  

Why Do People Pay Taxes? Prospect Theory Versus Expected Utility Theory [PDF]

open access: yes
Tax evasion analysis is typically based on an expected utility theory (EUT) framework. However, this leads to several qualitative and quantitative puzzles.
Ali al-Nowaihi, Sanjit Dhami
core  

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