Results 151 to 160 of about 6,017 (298)

White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroencephalographic Normalization as a Biomarker of Clinical Recovery in Down Syndrome Regression Disorder

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Down syndrome regression disorder is a syndrome characterized by subacute loss of cognitive, behavioral, and functional abilities in individuals with Down syndrome. Electroencephalography abnormalities are frequently observed during evaluation, but it remains unclear whether these findings represent a dynamic marker of disease ...
Jonathan D. Santoro   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information Processing in Decisions under Risk: Evidence for Compensatory Strategies based on Automatic Processes [PDF]

open access: yes
Many everyday decisions have to be made under risk and can be interpreted as choices between gambles with different outcomes that are realized with specific probabilities.
Ann-Katrin Herbold, Andreas Glöckner
core  

The expo-power value function as a candidate for the work-horse specification in parametric versions of cumulative prospect theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The piecewise power value function proposed by Kahneman and Tversky is inconsistent with both theoretical and experimental work. We propose the expo-power function as an alternative to the power function and examine its ability to explain choices in ...
Peel, D, Zhang, J
core  

Long‐Term Neurologic Exam Findings in People Diagnosed and Treated During Acute HIV Infection

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evaluate clinical and laboratory correlates of abnormal neurologic exam findings after acute HIV infection (AHI). Methods Participants from the RV254/SEARCH 010 cohort in Bangkok underwent standardized neurologic examinations at Weeks 0 (AHI), 12, 96, and 288 following antiretroviral therapy (ART).
Kathryn B. Holroyd   +118 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak Insider Trading and Behavioral Finance [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we study the optimal portfolio selection problem for weakly informed traders in the sense of Baudoin (2002). Apart from expected utility maximizers, we consider investors with other preference paradigms.
Luciano Campi, Matteo Del Vigna
core  

New Onset of Fibromyalgia After Exposure to a Combat Environment: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Traumatic life events are hypothesized to be triggers for the onset of fibromyalgia. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common comorbidity of fibromyalgia. However, limited prospective data are available on the development of fibromyalgia after exposure to high‐magnitude stress.
Jay B. Higgs   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Optimal Solution under Cumulative Prospect Theory

open access: yes, 2012
[[abstract]]A fundamental problem in the financial mathematics is to find out an optimal strategy for the investment. And the most used setting to discuss the optimal investment is the expected utility optimization.
Wang, Li-Sen, 王立森
core  

Evaluating a Pragmatic Strength Alternative for Frailty Measurement and Assessing Its Predictive Capacity Against Established Frailty Instruments in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Frailty occurs prematurely in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is associated with poor health outcomes. We compared the performance of four frailty instruments, including a pragmatic alternative measure using chair sit‐to‐stand (STS), and evaluated their abilities to predict poor health outcomes.
Kylie E. Riggles   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expected Utility or Prospect Theory Maximizers? Results from a Structural Model based on Field-experiment Data

open access: yes
We elicit risk preferences of French farmers in a field experimental setting under expected utility theory and cumulative prospect theory. We use two different estimation methods, namely the interval approach and the estimation of a random preference ...
Reynaud, Arnaud   +2 more
core  

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