Results 81 to 90 of about 92,260,850 (247)

Enhancing Amphibious Flipper‐Based Locomotion Through Terrain‐Dependent Bayesian Optimization of Central Pattern Generator Control

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A sea turtle‐inspired amphibious robot uses simulation‐guided optimization to adapt its flipper coordination to different environments. Sensitivity analysis and multiobjective Bayesian optimization identify terrain‐dependent controllers that are validated on hardware.
Nnamdi C. Chikere, Yasemin Ozkan‐Aydin
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed Micropneumatic Sensors for Soft Robots to Detect Touch and Pose

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Soft robots need integrated touch and pose sensing for safe and reliable operation. This work presents a three‐fingered soft gripper with 18 micropneumatic sensors made from the same materials as its pneumatic actuators. By measuring airflow resistance changes in deforming microchannels of the sensors, finger pose and contact are detected, enabling ...
Vilma Lampinen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Changes in the Optic Disc and Macula Detected by Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography After Surgical Intraocular Pressure Reduction in Patients with Open-Angle Glaucoma

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology, 2021
Roberto Vessani, Thalyta Frota, Gabriella Shigetomi, Priscila Correa, Eduardo B Mariottoni, Ivan Tavares Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Paulista School of Medicine, São Paulo Hospital, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo ...
Vessani R   +5 more
doaj  

Overcoming Artificial Structures in Resolution‐Enhanced Hi‐C Data by Signal Decomposition and Multi‐Scale Attention

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Deep‐learning‐based signal enhancement is an effective way to recover high‐resolution details from a low‐resolution chromatin contact map. However, due to computational challenges, existing methods commonly divide up the contact map into small patches and create artificial discontinuities at patch boundaries.
Qinyao Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The automatic measurement of papilla excavation in fundus images

open access: yesZdravniški Vestnik, 2005
Background: Fundus images contain visual information that can help an ophthalmologist diagnose several diseases, including glaucoma. The latter can be easily detected by measuring the optic disc cup in fundus images.
Andrej Ikica   +2 more
doaj  

Retinal Fundus Image for Glaucoma Detection: A Review and Study

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Systems, 2019
Glaucoma is one of the severe visual diseases that lead to damage the eyes irreversibly by affecting the optic nerve fibers and astrocytes. Consequently, the early detection of glaucoma plays a virtual role in the medical field.
Kanse Shilpa Sameer, Yadav Dinkar Manik
doaj   +1 more source

A determination of intraclinician reliability in the estimation of cup/disc ratios [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
A determination of intraclinician reliability in the estimation of cup/disc ...
Samaniego, Daniel B, Katz, Donna K
core  

A Worm‐Inspired Origami Robot with Multimodal Locomotion for Adaptive Mobility in Complex Pipeline Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An origami worm‐inspired robot achieves multimodal locomotion in confined pipelines through mechatronic integration that embeds actuation, control, and communication within each origami module. Large, reversible configuration and dimensional changes enable 25 gaits synthesized by a unified framework across peristaltic, inchworm, and wheel‐rolling modes
Qiwei Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Engineering Strategy Reprograms Microglia via Targeted and Sustained‐Release Extracellular Vesicles for Spinal Cord Injury Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional EV‐based nanoplatform (Ang‐TEVs@Gel) was engineered via preconditioning, surface targeting, and ROS‐responsive hydrogel encapsulation to reprogram microglia. This system restored autophagy via miR‐664a‐3p/PIK3CA axis, cleared myelin debris, resolved neuroinflammation, and promoted axon remyelination, ultimately achieving robust motor ...
Wu Xiong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The normalised rim/disc area ratio line

open access: yes, 1995
The assessment of the cup of the optic disc depends, among other criteria, on the disc area. A small cup in a small optic disc can indicate an advanced glaucomatous lesion, on the other hand a large cup in a large optic disc can be normal.
Bartz-Schmidt, K U   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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