Results 81 to 90 of about 13,282,280 (382)

Optimal transportation of particles, fluids and currents [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Studies in Pure Mathematics, 2019
In these lectures, we review a series of optimal transport (OT) problems of growing complexity. Surprisingly enough, in this seemingly narrow framework, we will encounter nonlinear PDEs of very different type, such as the Monge–Ampère équation, the Euler equations of incompressible fluids, the hydrostatic Boussinesq equations in convection theory, the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Cyclic nucleotide signaling as a drug target in retinitis pigmentosa

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Disruptions in cGMP and cAMP signaling can contribute to retinal dysfunction and photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa. This perspective examines the mechanisms and evaluates emerging evidence on targeting these pathways as a potential therapeutic strategy to slow or prevent retinal degeneration.
Katri Vainionpää   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of feedback fluid queues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
In this article we consider the stationary behaviour of a class of feedback fluid queues. A feedback fluid queue is a natural generalisation of the well-known Markov modulated fluid queue.
Scheinhardt, W.R.W.
core   +2 more sources

Measuring Hall viscosity of graphene’s electron fluid [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2018
Electron hydrodynamics in graphene Electrons can move through graphene in a manner reminiscent of fluids, if the conditions are right. Two groups studied the nature of this hydrodynamic flow in different regimes (see the Perspective by Lucas).
A. Berdyugin   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research status and development directions of intelligent drilling fluid technologies

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development, 2022
By reviewing the current status of drilling fluid technologies with primary intelligence features at home and abroad, the development background and intelligent response mechanisms of drilling fluid technologies such as variable density, salt response ...
Guancheng JIANG   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capturing the Knudsen layer in continuum-fluid models of non-equilibrium gas flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In hypersonic aerodynamics and microflow device design, the momentum and energy fluxes to solid surfaces are often of critical importance. However, these depend on the characteristics of the Knudsen layer - the region of local non-equilibrium existing up
Gallis, Michael A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Vitamin E Acetate in Bronchoalveolar-Lavage Fluid Associated with EVALI.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND The causative agents for the current national outbreak of electronic-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) have not been established.
B. Blount   +46 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Current Sampling Methods for Gut Microbiota: A Call for More Precise Devices

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
The development of next-generation sequencing technology has enabled researchers to explore and understand the gut microbiome from a broader and deeper perspective.
Qiang Tang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Goodbye flat lymphoma biology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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