Curvature-undulation coupling as a basis for curvature sensing and generation in bilayer membranes. [PDF]
Significance Most intracellular trafficking and many intercellular communications are orchestrated by curvature-driven or curvature-associated cellular processes. Hence, understanding how proteins sculpt lipid bilayers is vital to our understanding of how cell membranes modulate cell signaling pathways and consequent cell fate.
Bradley RP, Radhakrishnan R.
europepmc +5 more sources
Photonics Large-Survey Telescope Internal Motion Metrology System
Large survey telescopes are vital for mapping dark energy and dark matter in the deep universe. This study presents a fiber-linked internal motion metrology system that aligns the mirrors and large lenses in the telescopes to enhance alignment accuracy ...
Qichang An +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Curvature Sensing by a Viral Scission Protein [PDF]
Membrane scission is the final step in all budding processes wherein a membrane neck is sufficiently constricted so as to allow for fission and the release of the budded particle. For influenza viruses, membrane scission is mediated by an amphipathic helix (AH) domain in the viral M2 protein.
Martyna, Agnieszka +3 more
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The long and short of membrane curvature sensing by septins. [PDF]
Septin proteins form hetero-oligomers that associate with membranes of specific curvatures, but the mechanism is unknown. In this issue, Cannon et al. (2019. J. Cell Biol. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201807211) identify a single amphipathic helix that is necessary and sufficient for membrane curvature sensing by septins.
McMurray MA.
europepmc +4 more sources
Multiplexed Weak Waist-Enlarged Fiber Taper Curvature Sensor and Its Rapid Inline Fabrication
This study proposes a multiplexed weak waist-enlarged fiber taper (WWFT) curvature sensor and its rapid fabrication method. Compared with other types of fiber taper, the proposed WWFT has no difference in appearance with the single mode fiber and has ...
Duo Yi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Differential phase tracking applied to Bragg gratings in multicore fiber for high accuracy curvature measurement [PDF]
We report interferometric interrogation of fiber Bragg gratings in separate cores of a multicore fiber for high resolution quasi-static and dynamic bend measurements.
Kirkendall, Clay K. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Double Antiresonance Fiber Sensor for the Simultaneous Measurement of Curvature and Temperature
Antiresonant hollow core fibers (ARHCFs) have gained some attention due to their notoriously attractive characteristics on managing optical properties.
Diana Pereira +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Physical limits to membrane curvature sensing by a single protein [PDF]
Membrane curvature sensing is essential for a diverse range of biological processes. Recent experiments have revealed that a single nanometer-sized septin protein can distinguish between membrane-coated glass beads of one micron and three micron ...
Camley, Brian A., Badvaram, Indrajit
core +1 more source
Fiber semi-film SPR curvature sensor with the function of directional recognition
We propose and demonstrate a fiber surface plasmon resonance (SPR) curvature sensor with the function of directional recognition by coating a metal film on one side of the fiber.
Yong Wei +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Tafazzin senses curvature [PDF]
The phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase tafazzin is responsible for enrichment of the cardiolipin fraction of mitochondria with tetralinoleoyl-cardiolipin. The specificity for linoleoyl hydrocarbon chains is now explained by the specific action of tafazzin on negatively curved lipid monolayers.
openaire +2 more sources

