Results 21 to 30 of about 215,180 (305)
Multilateral tariff cooperation during the formation of customs unions [PDF]
Journal of International Economics, 1993 Abstract We study the implications of customs-union formation for multilateral tariff cooperation. We model cooperation in multilateral trade policy as self-enforcing, in that it involves balancing the current gains from deviating unilaterally from an agreed-upon trade policy against the future losses from forfeiting the benefits of multilateral ...
Kyle Bagwell, Robert W. Staiger
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Economics and Culture, 2016 The Common Commercial Policy is the essential basis of the European Union (hereinafter - the EU), which, in particular, is a free trade area between the 28 Member States with a common external customs tariff and a common foreign trade policy as well as ...
Valantiejus Gediminas
doaj +1 more source
Political Asymmetry and Common External Tariff in a Customs Union [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2007 This paper examines the effect of political and economic asymmetries in the formation of common external tariffs (CETs) in a customs union (CU). We do so by introducing possible cross-border lobbying and by endogenizing tariff formation in a political economic model for the determination of CETs.
Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu +2 more
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On the Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas for Customs Unions [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2013 While quotas can be expressed in tariff-equivalent terms and have identical economic effects under some conditions, they do not share the same welfare implications with tariffs in the presence of a piecemeal reform (second-best). In this paper we show that this non-welfare equivalence persists in perfect competition when countries undergo regional ...
Hansen, Jørgen Drud, Sala, Davide
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Keeping Pace or Falling Behind? The Depth of Latin American Trade Agreements
Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article examines whether Latin American countries are keeping pace with global trends in trade agreement depth or falling behind. Using 681 agreements (1970–2019), we develop the Depth Index of Trade Agreements (DITA) to weight provisions endogenously through factor analysis based on co‐occurrence patterns.
Raphael Gomes da Silva +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Вестник университета, 2020 The article presents arguments substantiating the influence of tax factors on the indicators of economic efficiency of oil and gas enterprises. The paper gives an interpretation of the influence of tax, customs-tariff, and macroeconomic factors on the ...
O. V. Baykova, E. O. Gromyko
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Spatial Distribution of the Effects of Russia’s WTO Accession: Foreign Trade Aspect [PDF]
Пространственная экономика, 2007 Development prospects of the Far-Eastern RF subjects’ foreign trade are considered in view of Russia’s accession to WTO. Spatial distribution of the potential foreign trade effects due to liberalization of the customs tariff regulation is ...
Elena Ibragimovna Devaeva +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Chinese Trade Competition and Rural Mexican Migration
Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT China's accession to the World Trade Organization in 2001 reshaped global trade, reducing U.S. demand for Mexican manufactured goods and weakening Mexico's manufacturing employment. This study estimates how this trade‐induced decline affected migration and employment decisions among rural Mexicans.
Zachariah Rutledge, Joaquin Mayorga
wiley +1 more source
QUALITY MANAGEMENT 5.0 IN THE DELIVERY OF PUBLIC SERVICES BY LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES THROUGH SUSTAINABLE INNOVATIONS: CUTTING-EDGE INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCES AND THE PROSPECTS FOR KYRGYZSTAN [PDF]
Proceedings on Engineering SciencesThe research focuses on the development and scientific substantiation of a strategic vision for Quality 5.0 in the provision of public services by local self-government authorities through sustainable innovations in Kyrgyzstan.
Daniyar Amangeldiev +4 more
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Вестник университета, 2020 In order to protect the national interests of the Russian Federation, from 2014 to the present, the import substitution policy has been applied, which is a priority in economic policy.
D. E. Barsegyan
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