Results 101 to 110 of about 41,078 (248)

CX3CR1 Expression Is Required for the Development of Pain like Behavior in a Mouse Model of Autoimmune Peripheral Neuropathy: Research poster abstract

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Pain, 2019
Introduction/Aim: Guillain-Barré syndrome and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy are prototypic autoimmune peripheral neuropathy (APN) which represent a serious neurological emergency. Although current treatment options have proven
Oladayo Oladiran   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tamm-Horsfall Protein Regulates Mononuclear Phagocytes in the Kidney [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Tamm-Horsfall protein (THP), also known as uromodulin, is a kidney-specific protein produced by cells of the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. Although predominantly secreted apically into the urine, where it becomes highly polymerized, THP is ...
Dagher, Pierre C.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Spineless Behavior of CX3CR1+ Monocytes in Response to Infection [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, 2017
Sickness in mammals can lead to cognition deficits, although the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In a recent Nature Medicine article, Garré et al. (2017) report that sickness-induced cortical dendritic spine loss and impaired memory formation is mediated by CX3CR1+ monocyte-derived TNF-α.
Paul A, Muller, Daniel, Mucida
openaire   +2 more sources

RORγt‐APCs: The New Masters of Oral Tolerance

open access: yesBarrier Immunity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral tolerance is defined by the hypo‐responsiveness of our body to fed antigens, and its failure can lead to immune‐mediated diseases, such as allergy, chronic inflammation and autoimmune diseases. Decades of research have demonstrated that antigen‐presenting cells (APCs) promote oral tolerance by inducing regulatory T cells (Tregs) and/or ...
Thierry Gauthier, WanJun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to chemokines and their receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The chemokines (or chemotactic cytokines) are a large family of small, secreted proteins that signal through cell surface G‐protein coupled heptahelical chemokine receptors.
Braun A   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Immunometabolic and Spatiotemporal Control of Tissue‐Resident Memory T Cell Biology

open access: yesBarrier Immunity, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T (TRM) cells in barrier tissues provide a frontline defense against invading pathogens. Immune (Signals 1–3) and nutrient (Signal 4) cues play an integral role in directing TRM formation and heterogeneity. The spatial and temporal organization of these signals establishes durable TRM cells across tissues, enabling diverse ...
Jana L. Raynor, Hongbo Chi
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Model of HIV superinfection dynamics and R5 to X4 switch [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
During the HIV infection several quasispecies of the virus arise, which are able to use different coreceptors, in particular the CCR5 and CXCR4 coreceptors (R5 and X4 phenotypes, respectively).
Bagnoli, Franco   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota‐related modulation of immune mechanisms in post‐infarction remodelling and heart failure

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 942-954, April 2025.
Abstract The immune system has long been recognized as a key driver in the progression of heart failure (HF). However, clinical trials targeting immune effectors have consistently failed to improve patient outcome across different HF aetiologies. The activation of the immune system in HF is complex, involving a broad network of pro‐inflammatory and ...
Johann Roessler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cx3cr1 deficiency in mice attenuates hepatic granuloma formation during acute schistosomiasis by enhancing the M2-type polarization of macrophages

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2015
Acute schistosomiasis is characterized by pro-inflammatory responses against tissue- or organ-trapped parasite eggs along with granuloma formation. Here, we describe studies in Cx3cr1−/− mice and demonstrate the role of Cx3cr1 in the pathoetiology of ...
Lin Ran   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverse Inflammatory Response After Cerebral Microbleeds Includes Coordinated Microglial Migration and Proliferation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral microbleeds are linked to cognitive decline, but it remains unclear how they impair neuronal function. Infarction is not typically observed near microbleeds, suggesting more subtle mechanisms, such as inflammation, may ...
Ahn, Sung Ji   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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