Results 21 to 30 of about 123,303 (240)

Identification of specific metabolic pathways as druggable targets regulating the sensitivity to cyanide poisoning. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
Cyanide is a potent toxic agent, and the few available antidotes are not amenable to rapid deployment in mass exposures. As a result, there are ongoing efforts to exploit different animal models to identify novel countermeasures.
Patrick Y Sips, Xu Shi, Gabriel Musso, Anjali K Nath, Yanbin Zhao, Jason Nielson, Jordan Morningstar, Amy E Kelly, Brittney Mikell, Eva Buys, Vikhyat Bebarta, Jared Rutter, V Jo Davisson, Sari Mahon, Matthew Brenner, Gerry R Boss, Randall T Peterson, Robert E Gerszten, Calum A MacRae   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyanide overproduction impairs cellular bioenergetics in Down syndrome

Neurotherapeutics
Cyanide exerts its toxic effects primarily by inhibiting mitochondrial Complex IV (Cytochrome c oxidase, CCOx). Recent studies have shown that mammalian cells can endogenously produce cyanide from glycine via a lysosomal pathway.
Maria Petrosino, Karim Zuhra, Anna Kieronska-Rudek, Lucia Janickova, Olivier Bremer, Moustafa Khalaf, Brian A. Logue, Csaba Szabo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airborne hydrogen cyanide measurements using a chemical ionisation mass spectrometer for the plume identification of biomass burning forest fires [PDF]

, 2013
A chemical ionisation mass spectrometer (CIMS) was developed for measuring hydrogen cyanide (HCN) from biomass burning events in Canada using I− reagent ions on board the FAAM BAe-146 research aircraft during the BORTAS campaign in 2011.
R. Batt, M. Parrington, Lewis, A. C., O'Shea, S.J., Parrington, M., J. B. A. Muller, J. D. Lee, Shallcross, D.E., D. E. Oram, Lee, J.D., Batt, R., Ashfold, M N R, P. I. Palmer, O'Shea, S J, Muller, J.B.A., Xiao, P, Batt, R, Oram, D. E., Le Breton, M., Bauguitte, S. J.-B., O'Shea, S. J., Palmer, P.I., G. Forster, Muller, J. B.A., Shallcross, D E, Ashfold, M. N.R., Forster, G., Bauguitte, S J-B, C. J. Percival, Bacak, Asan, Palmer, P. I., Le Breton, Michael, Cooke, M C, Cooke, M. C., Ashfold, M. N. R., Muller, J. B. A., J.-B. Bauguitte, S., A. Bacak, D. E. Shallcross, Shallcross, D. E., Ashfold, M.N.R., Forster, G, Lewis, A.C., P. Xiao, Bauguitte, S. J. -B., Xiao, P., A. C. Lewis, S. J. O'Shea, Oram, D.E., Percival, C. J., Percival, C.J., Percival, Carl, Cooke, M.C., M. C. Cooke, Parrington, Mark, Bacak, A., M. N. R. Ashfold, S. J.-B. Bauguitte, Muller, Jennifer, Oram, D E, M. Le Breton, Lee, J. D.   +61 more
core   +3 more sources

Cyanide intoxication by apricot kernels: A case report and literature review

Emergency Care Journal, 2019
Acute cyanide intoxication is a serious healthcare problem due to its potentially life threatening and fatal toxic effects. Ingestion of cyanide containing foods is an important source of cyanide poisoning and apricot kernels contain significant amounts ...
Faruk Ekinci, Dincer Yildizdas, Alper Ates, Naime Gökay   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternatives to hypochlorite treatment for destruction of cyanide in effluent water. [PDF]

, 2004
This study focuses on the treatment of cyanide containing wastewater from a chemical process for cyanide liquor manufacture. An introduction to cyanide is given including legislation and governmental controls in place for Britain and the works.
Wright, Julie
core  

BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication Routes for Ionic Conducting Fiber Strain Sensors

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Ionic conducting fiber strain sensors (ICFSs) offer compliant, textile‐integrable sensing. Thus far, the commercialization of ICFSs has been constrained by fiber fabrication routes. This review provides a fabrication‐centric analysis of ICFSs correlating processing strategies with material properties and scalability.
Leo John Kershaw, Zhanhong Yang, Anne Ladegaard Skov, Magdalena Skowyra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong, You Zhou, Qingxiu Li, Wenyu Zhao, Sunyingyue Geng, Hangfei Li, Yan‐Bing Leng, Shirui Zhu, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Cyanide Gas Elimination Methods and Materials

Molecules, 2022
Cyanide gas is highly toxic and volatile and is among the most typical toxic and harmful pollutants to human health and the environment found in industrial waste gas. In the military context, cyanide gas has been used as a systemic toxic agent.
Xuanlin Yang, Liang Lan, Ziwang Zhao, Shuyuan Zhou, Kai Kang, Hua Song, Shupei Bai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source