Results 51 to 60 of about 285,444 (268)

Cycle-magic graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2007
A simple graph G=(V,E) admits a cycle-covering if every edge in E belongs at least to one subgraph of G isomorphic to a given cycle C. Then the graph G is C-magic if there exists a total labelling f : V ∪ E → {1, 2, . . . , |V | + |E|} such that, for every subgraph H'=(V',E') of G isomorphic to C, $\Sigma_{v\in V'^{f{(v)}}}$ + $\Sigma{e \in E'}f^{(e)}$
Lladó Sánchez, Ana M., Moragas, J
openaire   +3 more sources

Partitioning a graph into a cycle and a sparse graph

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2023
In this paper we investigate results of the form "every graph $G$ has a cycle $C$ such that the induced subgraph of $G$ on $V(G)\setminus V(C)$ has small maximum degree." Such results haven't been studied before, but are motivated by the Bessy and Thomassé Theorem which states that the vertices of any graph $G$ can be covered by a cycle $C_1$ in $G ...
openaire   +4 more sources

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Even Cycles in Directed Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 1994
The authors show that if \(G\) is a strongly connected directed graph of order \(n\) without an even cycle then \(G\) contains at most \(\lfloor(n^ 2+ 2n- 3)/4\rfloor\) edges. They also discuss the structure of extremal graphs.
Fan R. K. Chung   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hamiltonian Cycles in T-Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete & Computational Geometry, 2000
The vertices and polygonal edges of the planar Archimedean tiling \(3^6\) of the plane is called the triangular tiling graph (TTG). A subgraph \(G\) of TTG is linearly convex if, for every line \(L\) which contains an edge of TTG, the set \(L \cap G\) is a (possibly degenerated or empty) line segment.
John R. Reay, Tudor Zamfirescu
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1473-1493, June 2026.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE PARTITION DIMENSION OF CYCLE BOOKS GRAPH B_(m,n) WITH A COMMON PATH P_2

open access: yesBarekeng
Suppose  is a connected graph with  elements of a set of vertices  denoted by  and  a subset of . The distance between  and  is the shortest distance  to every vertex  in . Let  be a partition of , where each subset  belongs to .
Jaya Santoso, Darmaji Darmaji
doaj   +1 more source

Hamiltonian Normal Cayley Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
A variant of the Lovász Conjecture on hamiltonian paths states that every finite connected Cayley graph contains a hamiltonian cycle. Given a finite group G and a connection set S, the Cayley graph Cay(G, S) will be called normal if for every g ∈ G we ...
Montellano-Ballesteros Juan José   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extending of Edge Even Graceful Labeling of Graphs to Strong r-Edge Even Graceful Labeling

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
Edge even graceful labeling of a graph G with p vertices and q edges is a bijective f from the set of edge EG to the set of positive integers 2,4,…,2q such that all the vertex labels f∗VG, given by f∗u=∑uv∈EGfuvmod2k, where k=maxp,q, are pairwise ...
Mohamed R. Zeen El Deen, Nora A. Omar
doaj   +1 more source

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