Results 31 to 40 of about 18,037,673 (136)

Corticosterone and Mitochondrial Efficiency Are Associated With Changes in DNA Oxidative Damage During an Acute Stress Response in Leach's Storm‐Petrels (Hydrobates leucorhous)

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ability of organisms to effectively respond to challenges is critical for survival. We investigated how an acute stressor affected corticosterone, mitochondrial function, and DNA oxidative damage in a wild population of Leach's storm‐petrels (Hydrobates leucorhous).
Kayla E. Lichtner, Jack K. Dziubek, Nicole A. Joseph, Sarah E. Chapman, Tori J. Chace, Dongxiao Sun, Zachary T. Bitzer, Antoine Stier, Robert A. Mauck, Patricia L. Jones, Mark F. Haussmann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in targeting cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases [PDF]

, 2014
Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) catalyse the hydrolysis of cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP, thereby regulating the intracellular concentrations of these cyclic nucleotides, their signalling pathways and, consequently, myriad biological responses in
Faiyaz Ahmad, Hengming Ke, Wang, Yousheng, Jay Chung, Ahmad, Faiyaz, Maurice, Donald H., Ke, Hengming, Vincent C. Manganiello, Donald H. Maurice, Manganiello, Vincent C., Yousheng Wang, Chung, Jay   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry Insights Into Post‐Translational Modifications in Extracellular Vesicles

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐enclosed structures secreted by virtually all living cells, serving as essential mediators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological processes. There is growing interest in their potential applications as biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and drug delivery systems, which ...
Dávid Virág, Krisztián Márk Karvaly, Alexandra Molnár, Mirjam Balbisi, Júlia Németh, Lilla Turiák   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactive Natural Products in Cardiovascular Disease: Focus on Thrombotic Events

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
An overview of the role of natural products (NP) in cardiovascular disease prevention, highlighting key mechanisms of action: including antiplatelet, antithrombotic, anti‐inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. Additionally, it illustrates the integration of diet–drug interactions, nutritional epigenetics, and the role of artificial intelligence in ...
Maria Nektaria Magkoulia, Despoina Pantazi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics and Functional Evidence for Convergent Adaptation to Hypoxia in Mammals

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study reveals convergent selection in mammals adapted to hypoxia. Functional assays demonstrate that amino acid mutations reduce oxidative stress, attenuate hypoxia‐induced injury, and modulate the hypoxia‐inducible transcription factor (HIF)‐driven hypoxic response.
Hao Dong, Chunxu Wang, Enqing Pei, Liang Zhao, Simin Chai, Ran Tian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isozymes of cyclic-3′,5′-nucleotide phosphodiesterases in renal epithelial LLC-PK1 cells [PDF]

, 1992
Isozymes of cyclic-3′,5′-nucleotide phosphodiesterases in renal epithelial LLC-PK1 cells. Metabolism of cAMP and cGMP by the major types (families) of cyclic-3′,5′-nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDE) was studied in confluent renal epithelial LLC-PK1 ...
Takeda, Shigeyuki, Yamaki, Mario, Rassier, Mark E., Dousa, Thomas P., Lin, Jiann-Trzuo, McIntyre, Steven J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine—A Regulator of Human Testicular Peritubular Cells

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Extracellular purines, in particular ATP and adenosine, are regulators of physiological and pathophysiological processes throughout the human body. Roles in the human testis are emerging and include actions on peritubular cells, which form the wall of seminiferous tubules.
Lina Scholz, Annika Liebich, Youli Stepanov, Jan B. Stöckl, Mirko Peitzsch, Michaela Schneider, Julia Schneider, Nicole Kreitmair, Matthias Trottmann, Frank‐Michael Köhn, Jovica Ninkovic, Thomas Fröhlich, Artur Mayerhofer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases in rat kidney [PDF]

, 1975
Multiple cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases in rat kidney. Using DEAE-cellulose chromatography and Agarose gel filtration we have partially purified a low Km cyclic adenosine monophosphate (AMP) phosphodiesterase from the 100,000 × g supernatant of rat
Farrand, J. Robert, Gugler, H. David, Gulyassy, Paul F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Non‐canonical PKG1 regulation in cardiovascular health and disease

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
It is well established that the cyclic GMP‐dependent protein kinase I (PKG1) is canonically activated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), enabling its regulation of vascular tone, cardiac function and smooth muscle homeostasis. However, diverse non‐canonical stimuli of PKG1 have also been identified.
Jie Su, Joseph Robert Burgoyne
wiley   +1 more source