Results 31 to 40 of about 6,426 (247)

Age-Specific Prevalence of Visual Impairment and Refractive Error in Children Aged 3-10 Years in Shanghai, China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose: We assessed changes in age-specific prevalence of refractive error at the time of starting school, by comparing preschool and school age cohorts in Shanghai, China.Methods: A cross-sectional study was done in Jiading District, Shanghai during ...
Congdon, Nathan   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in the anterior segment after cycloplegia with a biometer using swept-source optical coherence tomography.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The aim of this study was to investigate changes in the anterior segment of the eye after cycloplegia. A biometer combined with swept-source optical coherence tomography (SSOCT) was used for measurements.
Tomoaki Higashiyama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light distortion and spherical aberration for the accommodating and nonaccommodating eye [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
To evaluate how different amounts of induced spherical aberration (SA) affect the light distortion (LD) phenomena, tests were performed using an experimental device to measure the distortion (haloes, glare, and so on) of a point source. To simulate the
Araújo, Rute Juliana Ferreira Macedo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Study on accommodation by autorefraction and dynamic refraction in children

open access: yesJournal of Optometry, 2014
Purpose: Childhood accommodation interferes with accurate diagnosis of the latent refractive errors. Dynamic retinoscopy offers accurate measurements of accommodative response, while an autorefractometer can predict the accommodative system activation in
Prabhakar Srinivasapur Krishnacharya
doaj   +1 more source

Short-term refractive and ocular parameter changes after topical atropine

open access: yesTaiwan Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to explore short-term refractive and ocular parameter changes and their correlations after cycloplegia with atropine.
Min-Chieh Ho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability of extemporaneously prepared ophthalmic solutions for mydriasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose Results of an evaluation of the physical and chemical stability of extemporaneously prepared adult and pediatric ophthalmic solutions containing combinations of phenylephrine, tropicamide, and cyclopentolate are reported.
Camp, Nicole A.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Use of atropine to predict the accommodative component in esotropia with hypermetropia

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2011
This cohort study included children with esotropia and hypermetropia of ≥ +2.0 diopters (D). The deviation was measured at presentation, under atropine cycloplegia and 3 months after full refractive correction. Of 44 children with a mean age of 5.2 ± 2.4
Mihir Kothari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accommodation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Universidade de São Paulo Faculdade de Medicina Hospital das ClínicasUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Departamento de OftalmologiaUNIFESP, Depto.
Plutt, Mauro, Sá, Luís Carlos F. De
core   +3 more sources

Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Purpose. To compare the patterns of relative peripheral astigmatic refraction (tangential and sagittal power errors) and eccentric eye length between progressing and stable young-adult myopes. Methods.
António Queirós   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Global variations and time trends in the prevalence of childhood myopia, a systematic review and quantitative meta-analysis: implications for aetiology and early prevention. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The aim of this review was to quantify the global variation in childhood myopia prevalence over time taking account of demographic and study design factors.
Alicja R Rudnicka   +93 more
core   +2 more sources

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