Results 71 to 80 of about 6,426 (247)

Increased prevalence of myopia in Swedish conscripts between 1975 and 1995 – associations with education and verbal ability

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 8, Page 858-863, December 2025.
Abstract Background The objective of this study is to examine the trends in the prevalence of myopia in Swedish young men over a 30‐year period and identify potential risk factors for myopia development. Method This retrospective, cross‐sectional study analysed testing results from three cohorts of Swedish military conscripts: 1975, 1985 and 1995 ...
Tomas Bro
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of interventions for myopia control in children: A systematic review with network meta‐analyses

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 8, Page 939-965, December 2025.
Abstract To determine the effectiveness of various interventions in reducing myopia progression in children. Literature databases were searched on December 2, 2023: PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Central, Web of Science Core Collection, BIOSIS Previews, Current Contents Connect, Data Citation Index, Derwent Innovations Index, KCI‐Korean Journal Database,
Diana Chabané Schmidt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in peripheral refractive profile after orthokeratology for different degrees of myopia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of orthokeratology for different degrees of myopia correction in the relative location of tangential (FT) and sagittal (FS) power errors across the central 70 of the visual field in the ...
Carracedo, Gonzalo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Factors associated with the high prevalence of myopia and its decrease—A historical review

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 8, Page 879-890, December 2025.
Abstract Purpose To review historical and recent studies on the epidemiology of myopia, identify the factors associated with its prevalence and determine how myopia has been successfully prevented. Methods Historical and recent publications were reviewed regarding factors associated with the prevalence of myopia and the success of myopia prevention ...
Olavi Pärssinen
wiley   +1 more source

Following up children born preterm. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Babies born preterm, particularly those who have been treated for retinopathy of prematurity, are at greater risk of other eye conditions.
Gilbert, Clare, Vijayalakshmi, P
core   +1 more source

The accommodative ciliary muscle function is preserved in older humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Presbyopia, the loss of the eye’s accommodation capability, affects all humans aged above 45–50 years old. The two main reasons for this to happen are a hardening of the crystalline lens and a reduction of the ciliary muscle functionality with age. While
AL Sheppard   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Antimicrobial prescribing guidelines for horses in Australia

open access: yesAustralian Veterinary Journal, Volume 103, Issue 12, Page 781-889, December 2025.
The growing problem of antimicrobial resistance also affects equine veterinarians with increasing frequency. Antimicrobial stewardship and responsible prescribing are essential for a future in which effective antimicrobials are available, as it is unlikely that new antimicrobials will become available for use in horses.
L Hardefeldt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeatability of ARK-30 in a pediatric population

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2018
Purpose: To determine repeatability and agreement of the ARK-30 handheld autorefractor with retinoscopy under cycloplegic and noncycloplegic conditions in children.
Laura Hernandez-Moreno   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does astigmatism alter with cycloplegia?

open access: yesJournal of Current Ophthalmology, 2016
To determine the effect of the cyclopentolate 1% on the cylindrical and spherical components of the refraction.Three hundred seventy-five eyes of 195 subjects, including 74 males and 121 females, aged from 3 to 59 years were refracted before and 30 min after cyclopentolate 1% eye drop instillation. To compare cylindrical data, power vector analysis (J0
Amir Asharlous   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Premyopia Management With Ophthalmic Referral Slows Myopic Shift After School Entry: A Population‐Based Longitudinal Study in Taiwan

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, Volume 53, Issue 9, Page 1104-1114, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background This study aimed to evaluate the impact of early ophthalmic referral for premyopic preschoolers on myopic spherical equivalent (SE) shift after school entry; and to identify risk factors for nonadherence to follow‐up care. Methods A population‐based longitudinal study followed 742 premyopic preschoolers (−0.5 D < SE ≤ +0.75 D) from ...
Yu‐Chieh Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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