Results 81 to 90 of about 6,183 (212)

Influence of outdoor time on the spherical equivalent and axial length in childhood myopia: A meta‐analysis

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 8, Page 864-878, December 2025.
Abstract This meta‐analysis investigates the effectiveness of outdoor activities in reducing the onset of myopia in children and adolescents by analysing changes in axial elongation and spherical equivalent refractive error. Following PRISMA guidelines and registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024592971), the study included randomized controlled trials (RCTs ...
Clara Martinez‐Perez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoblastoma in patients with regressed retinopathy of prematurity

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2011
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a well-known clinical entity in premature babies. We report two patients (1 and 2) with regressed ROP who later presented with retinoblastoma (RB).
Usha Vasu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Following up children born preterm. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Babies born preterm, particularly those who have been treated for retinopathy of prematurity, are at greater risk of other eye conditions.
Gilbert, Clare, Vijayalakshmi, P
core   +1 more source

Increased prevalence of myopia in Swedish conscripts between 1975 and 1995 – associations with education and verbal ability

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 8, Page 858-863, December 2025.
Abstract Background The objective of this study is to examine the trends in the prevalence of myopia in Swedish young men over a 30‐year period and identify potential risk factors for myopia development. Method This retrospective, cross‐sectional study analysed testing results from three cohorts of Swedish military conscripts: 1975, 1985 and 1995 ...
Tomas Bro
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of refractive errors in children in India: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Uncorrected refractive error is an avoidable cause of visual impairment which affects children in India. The objective of this review is to estimate the prevalence of refractive errors in children ≤ 15 years of age.
Aditi Modi   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of interventions for myopia control in children: A systematic review with network meta‐analyses

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 103, Issue 8, Page 939-965, December 2025.
Abstract To determine the effectiveness of various interventions in reducing myopia progression in children. Literature databases were searched on December 2, 2023: PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Central, Web of Science Core Collection, BIOSIS Previews, Current Contents Connect, Data Citation Index, Derwent Innovations Index, KCI‐Korean Journal Database,
Diana Chabané Schmidt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral domain optical coherence tomography and microperimetry in foveal hypoplasia

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2011
A case of foveal hypoplasia associated with ocular albinism with anatomic and functional changes by various techniques using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), microperimeter and confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope is described ...
Swakshyar Saumya Pal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Receding and disparity cues aid relaxation of accommodation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Purpose. Accommodation can mask hyperopia and reduce the accuracy of non-cycloplegic refraction. It is, therefore, important to minimize accommodation to obtain a measure of hyperopia as accurate as possible.
Horwood, A. M., Riddell, P. M.
core   +1 more source

Cycloplegia Improves the Inter-Optometrist Repeatability of Subjective Refraction

open access: yesPhotonics
Background: Since accommodation may be a source of error affecting the inter-optometrist repeatability of subjective refraction, this study investigated whether the use of cycloplegia could improve this repeatability.
Carlos Carpena-Torres   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocular screening tests of elementary school children [PDF]

open access: yes
This report presents an analysis of 507 abnormal retinal reflex images taken of Huntsville kindergarten and first grade students. The retinal reflex images were obtained by using an MSFC-developed Generated Retinal Reflex Image System (GRRIS ...
Richardson, J.
core   +1 more source

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