Results 141 to 150 of about 54,944 (266)

A Higher-order poincaré ellipsoid representation for non-cylindrical vector beams

Discover Applied Sciences
The Higher-Order Poincaré Sphere (HOPS) provides a powerful geometrical tool for representing vector beams as points on the surface of a unitary sphere. Since a particular position on the surface represents any spatial mode regardless of its shape, this ...
Dayver Daza-Salgado, Edgar Medina-Segura, Valeria Rodriguez-Fajardo, Benjamin Perez-Garcia, Carmelo Rosales-Guzmán   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil, Rajshree Swarnkar, Jonas L. Moos, Sebastian Töpfer, Sergio Tovar‐Pérez, Jorge Fuenzalida, Markus Gräfe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optically Bound Rapid Plasmonic Nanorod Dimers: Anisotropic Dynamics Driven by Light‐Fluidic Cooperation

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Optically confined gold nanorods exhibit cooperative light‐driven dynamics, forming mobile end‐to‐end dimers with orientation‐dependent propulsion. Using structured laser traps and an opto‐thermo‐hydrodynamic model, we uncover how optical binding, polarization‐induced torque, and near‐surface hydrodynamics govern their motion.
José A. Rodrigo, Tatiana Alieva
wiley   +1 more source

Dipole‐Quadrupole Model and Multipole Analysis of Resonant Membrane Metasurfaces

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Membrane metasurfaces, arrays of holes in a dielectric membrane, are appealing because they require no substrate and allow access to resonant near‐fields. However, developing a comprehensive theoretical description for them remains challenging. We introduce a semi‐analytical dipole‐quadrupole approach to analyze their resonant spectra at arbitrary ...
Izzatjon Allayarov, Andrey B. Evlyukhin, Antonio Calà Lesina   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Skyrmions with Tunable or Reconfigurable Topology Using Spin‐Decoupled Metaoptics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The work introduces advanced optical elements capable of generating and dynamically reconfiguring complex light patterns known as optical skyrmions. By precisely shaping light polarization at the nanoscale, a single engineered metasurface can generate and manipulate robust and tunable polarization textures in an efficient and scalable way.
Andrea Vogliardi, Daniele Bonaldo, Simone Dal Zilio, Vittorio Apolloni, Filippo Romanato, Gianluca Ruffato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of hybrid higher-order cylindrical vector beams using binary multi-sector phase plates. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
Khonina SN, Ustinov AV, Fomchenkov SA, Porfirev AP.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantitative Diffusion and T2 Mapping Using RF‐Modulated Phase‐Based Gradient Echo Imaging

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To introduce and evaluate the feasibility of a novel RF‐phase modulated gradient echo (GRE) method for quantitative diffusion MRI, aimed at mitigating geometric distortion and enabling high‐resolution 3D quantitative diffusion/T2 mapping as a complementary alternative to conventional DWI.
Daiki Tamada, Ali Pirasteh, David F. Jarrard, Diego Hernando, Scott B. Reeder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quadrupole lattice resonances in plasmonic crystal excited by cylindrical vector beams. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2016
Sakai K, Nomura K, Yamamoto T, Omura T, Sasaki K.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bending Analysis of Thickness‐ and Shear‐Deformable Materially Imperfect Composite Shells With von Kármán‐Type Geometric Nonlinearities

International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Geometrically nonlinear static analysis of materially imperfect composite doubly curved shells is investigated via the generalised differential quadrature method. The effects of both shear and thickness deformation are considered through a thickness‐ and shear‐deformable third‐order theory formulated in curvilinear coordinates, while the ...
Behrouz Karami, Mergen H. Ghayesh, Shahid Hussain, Marco Amabili   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control System for the Navigation of the Agricultural Robots: A Review

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Control systems for the navigation of autonomous agricultural robots—particularly those operating in uneven terrain and in the presence of static or dynamic obstacles—have advanced considerably in recent years. As conventional machinery evolves toward increasingly automated systems, the design of reliable navigation controllers has become ...
Edna Carolina Moriones Polanía, Hugo Rafacho Fernandes, Daniel Albiero, Angel Pontin Garcia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source