Novel deletion alleles carrying /chimeric genes in Brazilian patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency [PDF]
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Coeli, Fernanda B. +10 more
core +3 more sources
Alta freqüência da mutação Q318X em pacientes com hiperplasia adrenal congênita por deficiência da 21-hidroxilase no nordeste do Brasil [PDF]
OBJETIVES: Deficiency of 21-hydroxylase is the most common form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH-21OH). The aim of this study was to determine, by allele-specific PCR, the frequency of microconversions of the CYP21A2, in sixteen patients with the ...
AGUIAR-OLIVEIRA, Manuel H. +4 more
core +2 more sources
ACTH receptor, CYP11A1, CYP17 and CYP21A2 genes are expressed in skin. [PDF]
Evidence is provided that mRNA for ACTH (MC-2) receptor and mRNAs for three obligatory enzymes of steroid synthesis including cytochromes P450scc, P450c17 and P450c21 are expressed in normal and pathologic human skin. Thus, molecular elements of the distal loop of the "pituitary-adrenal axis" such as the MC-2, CYP11A1, CYP17 and CYP21A2 genes are ...
A, Slominski, G, Ermak, M, Mihm
openaire +3 more sources
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy in women. Depending on the diagnostic criteria applied, it occurs in up to 16.6% of the general female population. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia includes a group of autosomal
Lasma Lidaka +5 more
doaj +1 more source
CYP21A2 Gene Mutations in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Genotype-phenotype correlation in Turkish children [PDF]
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD) is a common autosomal recessive disorder. It is caused by defects in the CYP21A2 gene.Our aim was to determine the frequency of common gene mutations and to evaluate genotype-phenotype correlations in Turkish 21-OHD patients.Molecular analysis of the CYP21A2 gene was performed ...
Baş, Firdevs +11 more
openaire +3 more sources
Whole-Exome Sequencing in the Differential Diagnosis of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency in Children. [PDF]
Adrenal insufficiency is a rare, but potentially fatal medical condition. In children, the cause is most commonly congenital and in recent years a growing number of causative gene mutations have been identified resulting in a myriad of syndromes that ...
al Kandari +50 more
core +4 more sources
Non-Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia in Childhood: A Review
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is a heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive disorders due to defects in adrenal steroid biosynthesis. In about 90% of patients, CAH is caused by pathogenetic variants in CYP21A2 gene, impairing the function of 21 ...
Giulia Bertolucci +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Analysis of CYP21A2 Gene Mutations among Iraqi Patients with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia [PDF]
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a group of autosomal recessive disorders. The most frequent one is 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Analyzing CYP21A2 gene mutations was so far not reported in Iraq. This work aims to analyze the spectrum and frequency of CYP21A2 mutations among Iraqi CAH patients.
Ruqayah G. Y. Al-Obaidi +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Marked cortisol production by intracrine ACTH in GIP-treated cultured adrenal cells in which the GIP receptor was exogenously introduced. [PDF]
The ectopic expression of the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) in the human adrenal gland causes significant hypercortisolemia after ingestion of each meal and leads to Cushing's syndrome, implying that human GIPR activation ...
Hiroko Fujii +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Diagnosis of Steroid 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency: A Practical Approach
Adrenal insufficiency in paediatric patients is mostly due to congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), a severe monogenic disease caused by steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD, encoded by the CYP21A2 gene) in 95% of cases.
María Arriba +3 more
doaj +1 more source

