Results 21 to 30 of about 72,150 (302)

The high NRF2 expression confers chemotherapy resistance partly through up-regulated DUSP1 in myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesHaematologica, 2019
Although cytarabine has been widely considered as one of the chemotherapy drugs for high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), the overall response rate is only approximately 20-30%.
Peipei Lin   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular monitoring of minimal residual disease in two patients with MLL-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia and haploidentical transplantation after relapse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This report describes the clinical courses of two acute myeloid leukemia patients. Both had MLL translocations, the first a t(10;11)(p11.2;q23) with MLL-AF10 and the second a t(11;19)(q23;p13.1) with MLL-ELL fusion.
Beyer, Jörg   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting PI3Kδ and PI3Kγ signalling disrupts human AML survival and bone marrow stromal cell mediated protection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) is an enzyme group, known to regulate key survival pathways in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). It generates phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate, which provides a membrane docking site for protein kinaseB activation ...
Alves   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of multivesicular liposomal encapsulated cytarabine when administered subcutaneously in dogs

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2020
Background Prolonged cytotoxic concentrations of cytarabine (CA) are required for maximum cytotoxicity. DepoCyt is a human liposomal cytarabine (LC) product that lasts longer in plasma and CSF compared with free CA (FC).
Irene B. Vazquez Fuster   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical presentation, diagnostic findings and outcome of dogs with presumptive spinal-only meningoencephalomyelitis of unknown origin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives: To summarise clinical presentation, diagnostic findings and long-term outcome for dogs clinically diagnosed with meningoencephalomyelitis of unknown origin affecting the spinal cord alone.
Cardy   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of mTOR-dependent autophagy sensitizes leukemic cells to cytarabine-induced apoptotic death.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The present study investigated the role of autophagy, a cellular self-digestion process, in the cytotoxicity of antileukemic drug cytarabine towards human leukemic cell lines (REH, HL-60, MOLT-4) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from leukemic ...
Mihajlo Bosnjak   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Platelet-derived microparticles enhance Ara-C-induced cell death in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Nalm-6) [PDF]

open access: yesBioImpacts
Introduction: The current understanding highlights the intricate relationship between leukemic cells and their microenvironment, emphasizing the significant impact of environmental factors on chemotherapy resistance or sensitivity.
Fariba Nikravesh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Pharmacogenetics in the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Systematic Review and Future Perspectives

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease characterized by remarkable toxicity and great variability in response to treatment. Plenteous pharmacogenetic studies have already been published for classical therapies, such as cytarabine or ...
Álvaro Pinto-Merino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

p53 independent epigenetic-differentiation treatment in xenotransplant models of acute myeloid leukemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Suppression of apoptosis by TP53 mutation contributes to resistance of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) to conventional cytotoxic treatment. Using differentiation to induce irreversible cell cycle exit in AML cells could be a p53-independent treatment ...
Anjali Advani   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Bone marrow stromal cells reduce low-dose cytarabine-induced differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) is a standard therapy for elderly acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients unfit for intensive chemotherapy. While high doses of cytarabine induce cytotoxicity, the precise mechanism of action of LDAC in AML remains elusive.
Tomislav Smoljo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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