Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrative Genomic and in Silico Analysis Reveals Mitochondrially Encoded Cytochrome C Oxidase III (MT-CO3) Overexpression and Potential Neem-Derived Inhibitors in Breast Cancer. [PDF]
Agboola OE +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Female‐Biased Sexual Size Dimorphism and Its Potential Causes in Hairy‐Winged Bats
Based on the integration of molecular genetics, traditional and geometric morphology, and acoustic characteristics of hairy‐winged bats (a species that was historically misclassified into two species due to extreme craniodental divergence between the sexes) in multiple regions of China, we quantified the sexual size dimorphism (SSD) between males and ...
Yang Yue +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial markers (<i>cytochrome c oxidase subunit I</i> and <i>16S ribosomal RNA</i>) as supporting biomarkers for wild bird identification. [PDF]
Marín-Villa J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Accuracy of occurrence and abundance estimates from insect metabarcoding
Abstract DNA metabarcoding—high‐throughput sequencing of barcode regions from bulk samples—has become a key tool for insect biodiversity assessment. Yet, how methodological choices affect the accuracy of metabarcoding data remains insufficiently explored. In this paper, we ask: (1) How does the lysis method (non‐destructive lysis vs.
Ela Iwaszkiewicz‐Eggebrecht +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular phylogeny of some Carangid species from the Egyptian Red Sea using cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (<i>COI</i>) and small (<i>12S rRNA</i>) mitochondrial rRNA genes. [PDF]
Allam M +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Iron Physiology and Its Impact on Atopic Diseases: An EAACI Taskforce Report
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune regulation. Yet iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient disorder across all age groups, affecting nearly one quarter of the global population. Iron deficiency triggers nutritional immunity, a host defense mechanism that withholds and redistributes iron, contributing
Franziska Roth‐Walter +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Review Article: The Impact of the Gut Microbiome on Ulcerative Colitis Pharmacotherapy
The gut microbiome modulates ulcerative colitis pharmacotherapy through microbial drug metabolism, immune regulation and altered drug bioavailability. Microbial composition influences response to aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, biologics and small molecules, while microbiome‐targeted therapies show emerging promise.
Kate Collins +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of the mitochondrial membrane potential on the absorbance of the reduced form of cytochrome c oxidase. [PDF]
Covian R, Edwards LO, Balaban RS.
europepmc +1 more source
EARLY NODULIN93 acts via cytochrome c oxidase to alter respiratory ATP production and root growth in plants. [PDF]
Lee CP +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

