Results 71 to 80 of about 33,450 (241)

Efficient water‐soluble blue/red‐emissive carbon dots matching plant absorption spectra: Synthesis, tunable control, and their applications in promoting plant growth

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by the spectral demand of plant photosystems, this review summarizes the synthesis, emission regulation, dual‐emission design, and gram‐scale production of CDs for agricultural applications. Spectrally matched blue‐ and red‐emissive CDs enhance plant light utilization by converting underutilized light into photosynthetically active radiation and
Yijing Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicle‐enriched preparations with machine learning identifies disease activity‐associated signatures linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes in systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Integrating cross‐cohort extracellular vesicle proteomics with machine learning identifies a simplified protein signature (AGT, FETUB, SPP2, and FCN3) for adverse pregnancy outcome risk stratification in systemic lupus erythematosus, enabling precise disease‐activity discrimination beyond routine clinical assessment.
Weiwei Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-surface receptors enable perception of extracellular cytokinins

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The main site of cytokinin perception in plant cells is thought to be the endoplasmic reticulum where most cytokinin receptors localise. Here via the use of bioactive probes that cannot enter plant cells and super-resolution microscopy, Antoniadi et al ...
Ioanna Antoniadi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic patterns of expression for genes regulating cytokinin metabolism and signaling during rice inflorescence development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Inflorescence development in cereals, including such important crops as rice, maize, and wheat, directly affects grain number and size and is a key determinant of yield.
Maria V Yamburenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression Profiling of Cytokinin Action in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The phytohormone cytokinin is an important regulator of plant growth and development; however, relatively few genes that mediate cytokinin responses have been identified. Genome-wide analyses of Arabidopsis seedlings using the approximately 8,300-element
Kieber, J.J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) signaling regulates fluid excretion and uric acid metabolism in the mosquito Anopheles gambiae

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) signaling via its receptor has integral roles in mosquito physiology, mediating fluid excretion, stimulating hindgut contractions, and in modulating uric acid levels. Together, these results uncover previously unrecognized roles of prostaglandin signaling in osmotic balance and metabolic homeostasis in mosquitoes.
Hyeogsun Kwon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in endogenous cytokinin-like substances in onion bulbs (Allium cepa L.) cv. Sochaczewska during storage

open access: yesActa Agrobotanica, 2013
Onion bulbs cv. Sochaczewska were dried under an umbrella roof until October 15th or November 15th and thereafter stored in a cold room at 0-1°C until May 15th.
Elżbieta Kielak   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants and the regulation of plant development

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The regulation of axillary bud outgrowth by the interplay between phytohormone and redox signals. Axillary bud outgrowth is regulated by cellular energy status and the balance between phytohormones, notably abscisic acid (ABA) and gibberellic acid (GA).
Juwita R. Dewi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural variation in the GNH1 promoter enhances plant height and grain yield in rice

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Natural variation in the GRAIN NUMBER AND PLANT HEIGHT 1 (GNH1) promoter alleviates repression by the C2H2‐type transcription factor ZFP36, upregulating GNH1 expression and promoting auxin accumulation, thereby increasing rice plant height and grain yield. This elite allele serves as a valuable genetic resource for molecular breeding of high‐yield rice.
Hongwei Xing   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual function of heterotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in facilitating maize compensatory growth under limited rewatering after drought

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology
Water scarcity threatens global food security, making drought resilience in crops like maize crucial. In response to this challenge, this study investigates the potential of heterotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (HAOB) to enhance maize compensatory ...
Qiang Lv   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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