Results 51 to 60 of about 52,373 (308)

A fluorescence-based high-throughput screening method for cytokinin translocation mutants

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2020
Background Cytokinins are one kind of phytohormones essential for plant growth, development and stress responses. In the past half century, significant progresses have been made in the studies of cytokinin signal transduction and metobolic pathways, but ...
Mengyuan Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

E151 (sym15), A Pleiotropic Mutant of Pea (Pisum sativum L.), Displays Low Nodule Number, Enhanced Mycorrhizae, Delayed Lateral Root Emergence, and High Root Cytokinin Levels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In legumes, the formation of rhizobial and mycorrhizal root symbioses is a highly regulated process which requires close communication between plant and microorganism.
Clairmont, Lindsey   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

SPINDLY interacts with EIN2 to facilitate ethylene signalling‐mediated fruit ripening in tomato

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 21, Issue 1, Page 219-231, January 2023., 2023
SlSPY regulates fruit ripening by changing the ethylene response in tomato. A central regulator of ethylene signaling SlEIN2 as a SlSPY interacting protein regulates fruit ripening. SlSPY as an O‐glycosylation enzyme promotes the stability and nuclear accumulation of SlEIN2. SlEIN2 is required for the function of SlSPY in fruit ripening.
Jin Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokinin – A Developing Story [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Plant Science, 2019
In the past decade tremendous advances have been made in understanding the biosynthesis, perception, and signaling pathways of the plant hormone cytokinin. It also became clear that interfering with any of these steps greatly impacts all on stages of growth and development.
Wybouw, Brecht, De Rybel, Bert
openaire   +3 more sources

Cytokinin oxidase or dehydrogenase?. Mechanism of cytokinin degradation in cereals [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 2001
An enzyme degrading cytokinins with isoprenoid side chain, previously named cytokinin oxidase, was purified to near homogeneity from wheat and barley grains. New techniques were developed for the enzyme activity assay and staining on native electrophoretic gels to identify the protein. The purified wheat enzyme is a monomer 60 kDa, its N‐terminal amino‐
Ivo Frébort   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Plant Cellular and Molecular Biotechnology: Following Mariotti's Steps [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This review is dedicated to the memory of Prof. Domenico Mariotti, who significantly contributed to establishing the Italian research community in Agricultural Genetics and carried out the first experiments of Agrobacterium-mediated plant genetic ...
Caretto, Sofia   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cytokinin Signaling in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 2002
Cytokinins have been implicated in many developmental processes and environmental responses of plants, including leaf senescence, apical dominance, chloroplast development, anthocyanin production, and the regulation of cell division and sink/source relationships.
Claire E. Hutchison, Joseph J. Kieber
openaire   +3 more sources

Cell-surface receptors enable perception of extracellular cytokinins

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Cytokinins are mobile multifunctional plant hormones with roles in development and stress resilience. Although their Histidine Kinase receptors are substantially localised to the endoplasmic reticulum, cellular sites of cytokinin perception and ...
Ioanna Antoniadi   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Cytokinin Complex Associated With Rhodococcus fascians: Which Compounds Are Critical for Virulence?

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Virulent strains of Rhodococcus fascians cause a range of disease symptoms, many of which can be mimicked by application of cytokinin. Both virulent and avirulent strains produce a complex of cytokinins, most of which can be derived from tRNA degradation.
Paula E. Jameson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Root enhancement in cytokinin-deficient oilseed rape causes leaf mineral enrichment, increases the chlorophyll concentration under nutrient limitation and enhances the phytoremediation capacity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Cytokinin is a negative regulator of root growth, and a reduction of the cytokinin content or signalling causes the formation a larger root system in model plants, improves their growth under drought and nutrient limitation and causes ...
Gerdemann-Knörck, Maria   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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