Results 51 to 60 of about 42,606 (303)

The effect of various cytokinins and other factors on the protonemal celi divisions and the induction of gametophores in Ceratodon purpureus

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2015
The cytokinins specifically induce formation of gametophore buds in the protonema of Ceratodon purpureus. The responsein this species is less sensitive than in Funaria hygrometrica, but is independent of light.
A. Szwejkowska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hormone Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Cultivated and Wild Tomato Seedlings under Low-Temperature Stress

open access: yesAgronomy, 2021
Low temperature is a major limiting factor for the growth and reproduction of some plant species, such as tomato. So far, few studies have been conducted on the effects of low temperature, and the mechanisms of plants’ response to this type of stress is ...
Parviz Heidari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arabidopsis ABCG14 is essential for the root-to-shoot translocation of cytokinin. [PDF]

open access: yes
Cytokinins are phytohormones that induce cytokinesis and are essential for diverse developmental and physiological processes in plants. Cytokinins of the trans-zeatin type are mainly synthesized in root vasculature and transported to the shoot, where ...
Do, J   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Strigolactones as an auxiliary hormonal defence mechanism against leafy gall syndrome in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Leafy gall syndrome is the consequence of modified plant development in response to a mixture of cytokinins secreted by the biotrophic actinomycete Rhodococcus fascians. The similarity of the induced symptoms with the phenotype of plant mutants defective
Audenaert, Kris   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Cytokinins

open access: yesYAKUGAKU ZASSHI, 1994
Cytokinins which promote cell division and cell differentiation of plants are structurally classified into two groups: purine-type cytokinins and phenylurea-type cytokinins. Structural modification of the two types led a potent cytokinin, N-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-N'-phenylurea (forchlorfenuron). Structure-activity relationship was discussed.
openaire   +3 more sources

In Vitro Shoot Multiplication and Regeneration of the Recalcitrant Rocket (Eruca sativa Mill.) Variety Domaća Rukola

open access: yesHorticulturae, 2023
Eruca sativa is known in traditional medicine for its therapeutic effects, while young plants are used as a salad or green food. Recently, the consumption of rocket has increased considerably, so it has become very important for breeders.
Nevena Banjac   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soybean Auxin Transporter PIN3 Regulates Nitrate Acquisition to Improve Nitrogen Use and Seed Traits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Xu et al. discovers that switching off auxin transporters in soybean, PIN3a and PIN3b, disrupts auxin flow; this triggers ARF‐STF3/4 signal cascade to activate the nitrate importer NPF2.13 and soil nitrogen acquisition. Multi‐year field trials show edited soybeans maintain yield with higher oil content, offering a potential genetic route to improve ...
Huifang Xu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virulence Factors of the Fungal Pathogen Stagonospora nodorum Manipulate Hormonal Signaling Pathways in Triticum aestivum L. by Regulating Host Plant MicroRNA Expressions

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Elite, 2023
Background: Currently, the role of microRNAs in plant immune responses is being actively studied. Thus, our aim was to research the effect of Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) NEs SnToxA and SnTox3 on the expression of miRNAs involved in the wheat–S.
Tatyana Nuzhnaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Seed Production from Encapsulated Microshoots of Cauliflower (Brassica oleraceae var botrytis) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A cost effective protocol for the production of cauliflower microshoots suitable for encapsulation was designed. Microshoots were encapsulated in sodium chloride matrices. The use of 2% of sodium alginate and 15 g/L of dehydrate calcium chloride produced
Al-Issawi, M   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Plant Robotics for Sustainable and Environmentally Friendly Robots: Insights from Actuation Characteristics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plants are promising materials for building sustainable and eco‐friendly robots due to their inherent multifunctionality, with actuation playing a crucial role. This article focuses on the physical movements of plants and, from the perspective of actuation characteristics, explores representative plant species and their behaviors, the current state of ...
Kazuya Murakami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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