Evolutionary‐Distinct Viral Proteins Subvert Rice Broad‐Spectrum Antiviral Immunity Mediated by the RAV15‐MYC2 Module [PDF]
Diverse viruses employ various pathogenicity strategies to inhibit host antiviral defense for successful infection. However, the pathogenic mechanisms conserved among different viruses have rarely been studied. This discovery unveils a broad‐spectrum counter‐defense strategy across evolutionarily distinct viral proteins, highlighting a new strategy for
Hehong Zhang +10 more
wiley +2 more sources
Plant rhabdovirus glycoprotein activates unfolded protein response-mediated antiviral ER-phagy in insect vectors. [PDF]
Although viral infection-induced endoplasmic reticulum autophagy (ER-phagy) is well characterized in mammalian systems, the mechanisms underlying arbovirus-triggered ER-phagy in insect vectors remain poorly understood.
Siyu Chen +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Abstract A cytorhabdovirus, tentatively named “patchouli chlorosis-associated cytorhabdovirus” (PCaCV), was identified in patchouli plant, using high-throughput sequencing. Its genome confirmed by Sanger sequencing comprises 12,913 nucleotides and contained five open reading frames in order of 3'-N-P'-P-P3-M-L-5'.
Caterynne Melo Kauffmann +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular characterization of a novel cytorhabdovirus infecting Plumbago indica L.
Abstract In 2021, Plumbago indica L. plants showing leaves necrotic spots were observed in Beijing, China. Through high-throughput sequencing (HTS), we discovered a putative novel Cytorhabdovirus, which was provisionally named plumbago necrotic spot associated virus (PNSaV). The full-length genome of negative-sense single-stranded RNA comprises
Zhangyao Nie +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Occurrence and alternation of cytorhabdoviruses on wheat in northern China
Northern cereal mosaic cytorhabdovirus (NCMV) and Barley yellow striate mosaic cytorhabdovirus (BYSMV) are two of the most important viral pathogens of wheat. Northern China is the main wheat-producing region in the country.
Fei Yang +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales : update 2016 [PDF]
In 2016, the order Mononegavirales was emended through the addition of two new families (Mymonaviridae and Sunviridae), the elevation of the paramyxoviral subfamily Pneumovirinae to family status (Pneumoviridae), the addition of five free-floating genera
Afonso, Claudio L. +82 more
core +4 more sources
The maize mosaic virus infectious clone enables stable and robust expression of heterologous genes in maize and planthoppers, and is a versatile tool for cross‐kingdom studies of virus replication in plant and insect hosts. Abstract Recent reverse genetics technologies have enabled genetic manipulation of plant negative‐strand RNA virus (NSR) genomes ...
Surapathrudu Kanakala +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Foxtail mosaic virus: A tool for gene function analysis in maize and other monocots
A review of foxtail mosaic virus clones engineered for applications such as virus‐induced gene silencing, protein overexpression, gene editing, and virus‐induced flowering. Abstract Many plant viruses have been engineered into vectors for use in functional genomics studies, expression of heterologous proteins, and, most recently, gene editing ...
Bliss M. Beernink, Steven A. Whitham
wiley +1 more source
Tools and targets: The dual role of plant viruses in CRISPR–Cas genome editing
Abstract The recent emergence of tools based on the clustered, regularly interspaced, short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR‐associated (Cas) proteins have revolutionized targeted genome editing, thus holding great promise to both basic plant science and precision crop breeding. Conventional approaches for the delivery of editing components rely
Mireia Uranga, José‐Antonio Daròs
wiley +1 more source
Candidates in Astroviruses, Seadornaviruses, Cytorhabdoviruses and Coronaviruses for +1 frame overlapping genes accessed by leaky scanning [PDF]
Background Overlapping genes are common in RNA viruses where they serve as a mechanism to optimize the coding potential of compact genomes. However, annotation of overlapping genes can be difficult using conventional gene-finding software.
Andrew E Firth +43 more
core +2 more sources

