Results 71 to 80 of about 19,416 (183)

Gravitino Problem in Inflation Driven by Inflaton-Polonyi K\"ahler Coupling

open access: yes, 2017
We discuss the cosmological gravitino problem in inflation models in which the inflaton potential is constructed from K\"ahler potential rather than superpotential: a representative model is $\overline{\text{D}3}$-induced geometric inflation.
Hasegawa, Fuminori   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Total supply capability of electricity distribution networks considering flexible interconnection of low‐voltage service transformers

open access: yesIET Smart Grid, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page 386-399, August 2024.
The authors propose the total supply capability (TSC) of the low‐voltage flexible distribution network (LVFDN) for the first time. The influence mechanism for low‐voltage flexible interconnection on TSC is quantitatively analysed with a case study. Furthermore, suggestions for the planning and operation of LVFDN are given.
Guoqiang Zu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrino-electron scattering in noncommutative space

open access: yes, 2010
Neutral particles can couple with the $U(1)$ gauge field in the adjoint representation at the tree level if the space-time coordinates are noncommutative (NC). Considering neutrino-photon coupling in the NC QED framework, we obtain the differential cross
A Alboteanu   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Asymmetric all‐pay auctions with spillovers

open access: yesTheoretical Economics, Volume 19, Issue 1, Page 169-206, January 2024.
When opposing parties compete for a prize, the sunk effort players exert during the conflict can affect the value of the winner's reward. These spillovers can have substantial influence on the equilibrium behavior of participants in applications such as lobbying, warfare, labor tournaments, marketing, and R&D races.
Maria Betto, Matthew W. Thomas
wiley   +1 more source

Desplazamiento forzado y propiedad de la tierra en Antioquia, 1996-2004

open access: yesLecturas de Economía, 2007
El desplazamiento forzoso es un fenómeno mundial que ha acompañado crisis políticas y sociales, relacionado, además, con el dominio del territorio por parte de los grupos inmersos en el conflicto.
Carlos Felipe Gaviria   +1 more
doaj  

Models of f(R) Cosmic Acceleration that Evade Solar-System Tests

open access: yes, 2007
We study a class of metric-variation f(R) models that accelerates the expansion without a cosmological constant and satisfies both cosmological and solar-system tests in the small-field limit of the parameter space.
A. Klypin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Dynamics of Instability

open access: yesTheoretical Economics, Volume 19, Issue 1, Page 365-405, January 2024.
We study a model in which two players with opposing interests try to alter a status quo through instability‐generating actions. We show that instability can be used to secure longer‐term durable changes, even if it is costly to generate and does not generate short‐term gains.
César Barilla, Duarte Gonçalves
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal sequential contests

open access: yesTheoretical Economics, Volume 19, Issue 1, Page 207-244, January 2024.
I study sequential contests where the efforts of earlier players may be disclosed to later players by nature or by design. The model has many applications, including rent seeking, R&D, oligopoly, public goods provision, and tragedy of the commons. I show that information about other players' efforts increases the total effort. Thus, the total effort is
Toomas Hinnosaar
wiley   +1 more source

Ethnicity and Conflict: An Empirical Study

open access: yes, 2012
We examine empirically the impact of ethnic divisions on conflict, by using a specification based on Esteban and Ray (2011). That theory links conflict intensity to three indices of ethnic distribution: polarization, fractionalization, and the Gini ...
J. Esteban, Laura Mayoral, Debraj Ray
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chiral Anomaly Beyond Lorentz Invariance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The chiral anomaly in the context of an extended standard model with minimal Lorentz invariance violation is studied. Taking into account bounds from measurements of the speed of light, we argue that the chiral anomaly and its consequences are general ...
F. A. Schaposnik   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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