Results 91 to 100 of about 16,087 (221)

Real‐world risk factors and clinical implications of early estimated glomerular filtration rate decline after sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitor therapy

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Older age, atrial fibrillation, loop diuretic use, and higher eGFR variability predicted early eGFR dip. Continued SGLT2 inhibitor therapy preserved long‐term kidney function, although closer monitoring is warranted in patients receiving loop diuretics. ABSTRACT Aim To assess the prevalence, risk factors, estimated glomerular filtration rate trajectory,
Jangwook Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal distribution of acute kidney injury–related hospitalizations after initiation of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors: A nationwide claims database analysis in older adults with an independent complementary single‐center eGFR analysis

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among 190 older adults who experienced AKI‐related hospitalization after SGLT2 inhibitor initiation, 31.1% were hospitalized within 30 days. In an independent single‐center cohort, sustained early eGFR decline was associated with older age and use of one or two triple‐whammy‐related drug classes.
Kazuya Hiura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frailty and low body mass index as key determinants of sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor‐specific adverse event‐related discontinuation in adults aged ≥75 years: A multicenter real‐world retrospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among Japanese adults aged ≥75 years newly initiating SGLT2 inhibitors, SGLT2 inhibitor–specific adverse event‐related discontinuation occurred in 9.1% within 180 days. Frailty and low BMI, rather than chronological age, were the key predictors, highlighting the importance of assessing physiological reserve before treatment initiation.
Taisuke Uchida   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1 RA Plus SGLT2i Versus Monotherapy in MASLD and Type 2 Diabetes: Three Pairwise Target Trial Emulations

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) and sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) have demonstrated cardiovascular and metabolic benefits individually; however, the comparative effectiveness of combination therapy versus monotherapy in patients with metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver ...
Mohanad A. Alkuwaiti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin effect on anemia outcomes in patients with diabetes and CKD

open access: yesFuture Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Background Anemia is a prevalent complication in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), contributing to adverse clinical outcomes.
Ramy Ibrahim Elwaraky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Glucagon Sensitivity Following Weight Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This systematic review and meta‐analysis investigated the effect of weight loss in people with obesity on two biomarkers of glucagon resistance: fasting plasma glucagon and alanine. Methods A comprehensive search was conducted in Medline and Embase. Random‐effects meta‐analyses and correlation analyses were performed.
Hye‐Rin Charlotte Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Overweight and Obesity Phenotypes for Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Call to Action for the Middle East and Beyond

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although there are conflicting clinical data on the efficacy of weight reduction in reducing secondary events in patients with comorbid overweight and obesity (OAO) and cardiovascular disease (CVD), there is excellent epidemiological and biological evidence of a cause–effect relationship between OAO, CVD, and other systemic complications ...
Wael Almahmeed   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding exosomes in diabetic wound healing

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diabetic wounds signify a major complication of diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic inflammation, compromised angiogenesis, and high risk of infection, amputation, and mortality. Contemporary therapies remain limited in efficacy and durability.
Paras Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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