Results 51 to 60 of about 452 (186)

Suprathermal Soliton Solutions to Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, Volume 66, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Maxwell distributions are very difficult to find in the low‐pressure environment far away the Earth atmosphere, permeated by high temperatures, various types of radiation, highly energetic particles, space debris, and subjected to microgravity, presenting crucial challenges for spacecraft design and operations, and affecting astronaut's health.
F. E. M. Silveira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scattering theory for difference equations with operator coefficients

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract We investigate a class of second‐order difference equations featuring operator‐valued coefficients with the aim of approaching problems of stationary scattering theory. We focus on various compact perturbations of the discrete Laplacian given in a Hilbert space of bi‐infinite square‐summable sequences with entries from a fixed Hilbert space ...
David Sher   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Darboux transformation of symmetric Jacobi matrices and Toda lattices

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
Let J be a symmetric Jacobi matrix associated with some Toda lattice. We find conditions for Jacobi matrix J to admit factorization J = LU (or J = 𝔘𝔏) with L (or 𝔏) and U (or 𝔘) being lower and upper triangular two-diagonal matrices, respectively.
Ivan Kovalyov, Oleksandra Levina
doaj   +1 more source

Deformed solitons of a typical set of (2+1)–dimensional complex modified Korteweg–de Vries equations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2020
Deformed soliton solutions are studied in a typical set of (2+1)-dimensional complex modified Korteweg–de Vries (cmKdV) equations. Through constructing the determinant form of the n-fold Darboux transformation for these (2+1)-dimensional cmKdV equations,
Yuan Feng, Zhu Xiaoming, Wang Yulei
doaj   +1 more source

Grey‐Body Factors and Absorption Cross‐Sections of Scalar and Dirac Fields in the Vicinity of Dilaton‐De Sitter Black Hole

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The propagation of a massive scalar field and a massless Dirac field in the geometry of a dilaton–de Sitter black hole is investigated. Starting from the covariant perturbation equations, the corresponding effective potentials are presented and their dependence on the dilaton charge, field mass, and cosmological constant is analyzed. Using the
Bekir Can Lütfüoğlu
wiley   +1 more source

Hearing the shape of a drum for light: isospectrality in photonics

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2021
The independent tailoring of wave quantities lays the foundation for controlling wave phenomena and designing wave devices. The concept of isospectrality, which suggests the existence of systems that provide identical spectra, has inspired a novel route ...
Park Seungkyun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrologic Dynamics of Ephemerally Flooded Playas in a Dryland Environment

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Ephemerally flooded playas are common in the southwestern United States and globally in drylands. Often formed in closed basins, playas are depressions which inundate infrequently from local precipitation and streamflow produced near the playa or from upland areas.
Charles R. Kimsal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Darboux Transformer

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters
The Optical Darboux Transformer is introduced as a photonic device which performs the Darboux transformation directly in the optical domain. This enables two major advances for signal processing based on the nonlinear Fourier transform: (i) the multiplexing of different solitonic waveforms corresponding to arbitrary number of discrete eigenvalues of ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Large‐Amplitude Periodic Solutions to the Steady Euler Equations With Piecewise Constant Vorticity

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 156, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT We consider steady solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in a two‐dimensional channel with rigid walls. The flow consists of two periodic layers of constant vorticity separated by an unknown interface. Using global bifurcation theory, we rigorously construct curves of solutions that terminate either with stagnation on the interface ...
Alex Doak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bright and Dark Breathers on an Elliptic Wave in the Defocusing mKdV Equation

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 156, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Breathers on an elliptic wave background consist of nonlinear superpositions of a soliton and a periodic wave, both traveling with different wave speeds and interacting periodically in the space‐time. For the defocusing modified Korteweg–de Vries equation, the construction of general breathers has been an open problem since the elliptic wave ...
Dmitry E. Pelinovsky, Rudi Weikard
wiley   +1 more source

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