Results 41 to 50 of about 363,778 (266)

Constraints to Dark Matter from Inert Higgs Doublet Model

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2016
We study the Inert Higgs Doublet Model and its inert scalar Higgs H as the only source for dark matter. It is found that three mass regions of the inert scalar Higgs can give the correct dark matter relic density.
Marco Aurelio Díaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalar dark matter behind b → sμμ anomaly

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We construct a scalar dark matter model with U 1 L μ − L τ $$ \mathrm{U}{(1)}_{L_{\mu }-{L}_{\tau }} $$ symmetry in which the dark matter interacts with the quark flavours, allowing lepton non-universal b → s ℓ ℓ ¯ $$ s\ell \overline{\ell} $$ decays. The
Seungwon Baek
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

What laboratory experiments can teach us about cosmology: A chameleon example [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
Laboratory experiments can shed light on theories of new physics introduced in order to explain cosmological mysteries, including the nature of dark energy and dark matter.
Burrage Clare
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark matter searches and energy accumulation and release in materials

open access: yesSciPost Physics Proceedings, 2023
Efforts to identify dark matter by detecting nuclear recoils produced by dark matter particles reveal low-energy backgrounds of unknown origin in different types of detectors.
Sergey Pereverzev
doaj   +1 more source

AscF in the mycobacterial CIII–CIV supercomplex lacks metal and nucleotide binding but links malate oxidation to respiration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The mycobacterial CIII‐CIV respiratory supercomplex is an obligate assembly, encompassing several subunits of unknown functions. We have characterized the intracellular subunit AscF, and show that it is unlikely to be a sensor for metals or nucleotides, but is required for growth on nonfermentable energy sources, and likely works as an adapter for ...
Eni Rile   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptonic WIMP coannihilation and the current dark matter search strategy

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We discuss the extent to which models of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) Dark Matter (DM) at and above the electroweak scale can be probed conclusively in future high energy and astroparticle physics experiments.
Michael J. Baker, Andrea Thamm
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the plant mitochondrial OrfX protein: A mass spectrometry approach

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The mitochondrial genome of plants contains an open reading frame, orfx, which encodes a rare protein that has so far escaped mass spectrometric detection. The protein resembles the c‐subunit of bacterial twin‐arginine‐motif‐dependent protein translocases (TatC).
Matthias Döring   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermionic singlet dark matter in one-loop solutions to the $$R_K$$ R K anomaly: a systematic study

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
We study the dark matter phenomenology of Standard Model extensions addressing the reported anomaly in the $$R_K$$ R K observable at one-loop.
Mathias Becker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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