Results 161 to 170 of about 1,660,126 (341)

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light thermal dark matter beyond p-wave annihilation in minimal Higgs portal model

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
This study explores a minimal renormalizable dark matter (DM) model, incorporating a sub-GeV Majorana DM and a singlet scalar particle ϕ. Using scalar and pseudo-scalar interactions (couplings c s and c p ), we investigate implications for DM detection ...
Yu-Tong Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Plasma‐Assisted Hybrid Friction Stir Welded Dissimilar Aluminum–Copper Joints

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Plasma‐assisted hybrid friction stir welding of dissimilar AlCu joints employs localized plasma preheating to balance heat input and enhance plastic flow. The optimized process reduces axial force by up to 35%, refines the microstructure, and achieves ≈96% joint efficiency.
Deepak Kumar Yaduwanshi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Deposited Wear‐Resistant Amorphous Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 Coatings

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mechanically deposited from glassy ribbons, the Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 amorphous coating formed a hard, continuous layer on AISI 1010 steel, tripling substrate hardness, lowering friction, and reducing wear. Despite its rough surface, it showed friction and wear behavior comparable to the crystalline alloy, highlighting its strong potential as a durable ...
Tales Ferreira   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hundreds of Nanocoulomb Electron Acceleration Driven by Multipetawatt Laser in Subcritical Density Plasmas

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research
High‐charge beams remain a key research focus in laser plasma acceleration, driven by the demands of extreme experimental conditions in nuclear physics, laboratory astrophysics, and fusion research. A distinct acceleration mechanism is presented in which
Xi‐Chen Hu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostics of temperature and blue-shifted velocity using soft X-ray spectra from the Macau Science Satellite-1

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics
Using the new soft X-ray data from the Macau Science Satellite-1, we studied a solar flare that occurred on 22 June 2023. We found that the centroids of the Ca (around 3.9 keV) and Fe (around 6.7 keV) line features exhibit a rapid shift toward higher ...
JianPing Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between Molten Al‐Killed Mn–B Steel and Carbon‐Bonded MgO Refractories Based on Recyclates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐temperature interactions between low‐sulfur Al‐killed Mn–B steel and MgO–C refractories (0 and 50 wt% recyclates) are studied via finger immersion tests (1600 °C). Surface‐active elements influence infiltration. MgO/CaS layer forms, along with spinel and calcium silicate.
Matheus Roberto Bellé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primordial black holes from the ultraslow-roll phase in the inflaton–curvaton mixed field inflation

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a promising candidate for dark matter, as they can form in the very early universe without invoking new particle physics.
Bing-Yu Su, Nan Li, Lei Feng
doaj   +1 more source

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