Results 91 to 100 of about 43,670,075 (292)
Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Displaced Dark Matter at Colliders
, 2009 Models in which the dark matter is very weakly coupled to the observable sector may explain the observed dark matter density, either as a "superWIMP" or as "asymmetric dark matter." Both types of models predict displaced vertices at colliders, with a rich variety of possible phenomenology.
Chang, Spencer, Luty, Markus A.
openaire +2 more sources
Collider constraints on dipole-interacting dark matter
Physical Review D, 2012 Dark matter which interacts through a magnetic or electric dipole moment is an interesting possibility which may help to resolve the discrepancy between the DAMA annual modulation signal and the null results of other searches. In this article we examine relic density and collider constraints on such dark matter, and find that for couplings needed to ...
Fortin, Jean-François, Tait, Tim M. P.
openaire +3 more sources
Optimal Bounds on Heavy-Mediator Dark Matter [PDF]
, 2022 The aim of the thesis is to design a model-indepedent strategy for the interpretation of Dark Matter searches at colliders, using as reference the CMS mono-jet analysis of the data gathered by the detector in 2015. The strategy is based on the consistent
Pobbe, Federico
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe extend the projected sensitivity of LDMX for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) to the case of dark photons produced through higher order electromagnetic moments. These moments arise from loop diagrams involving portal matter fields, along with the gauge fields
Riccardo Catena +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cosmology, dark matter and colliders
, 2009 International audienceCosmological and astrophysical measurements indicate that the universe contains a large amount of dark matter. A number of weak scale dark matter candidates have been proposed in extensions of the standard model.
Belanger, Genevieve
core
Comparing experimental sensitivities of Dark Matter experiments [PDF]
, 2021 The complementarity of dark matter experiments can be evinced from comparing their sensitivities to a given model. This thesis presents an introduction to dark matter, an overview of its detection methods, the model-dependent methods for comparing ...
Gao, Boyu
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Dark sector glueballs at the LHC
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe study confining dark sectors where the lightest hadrons are glueballs. Such models can provide viable dark matter candidates and appear in some neutral naturalness scenarios.
Austin Batz +4 more
doaj +1 more source