Results 141 to 150 of about 31,155,536 (302)

CSF Cytokine Network Organization Predicts Progression Independent of Relapse and MRI Activity in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Progression independent of relapse activity is a major determinant of long‐term disability in multiple sclerosis, but its immunopathologic basis remains incompletely understood. We investigated whether relapse‐independent progression in radiologically stable relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis is associated with distinct ...
Antonio Bruno, Matteo Conti, Ettore Dolcetti, Federica Azzolini, Angela Borrelli, Roberta Fantozzi, Mario Stampanoni Bassi, Giovanni Galifi, Giuseppe Maccarrone, Luca Montaguti, Marco Cervigni, Maddalena Dal Pozzo, Roberto Furlan, Annamaria Finardi, Girolama Alessandra Marfia, Marco Salvetti, Antonella Conte, Fabio Buttari, Diego Centonze, Luana Gilio   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data driven water quality assessment using machine learning and synthetic data generation

Scientific Reports
Providing fresh and clean water to all is the objective of Sustainable Development Goal 6. Consuming clean water improves health for all living beings worldwide.
Naga Durga Satya Siva Kiran Relangi, D. Venkata Naga Raju, P. Venkata Rama Raju, M. Vishnu Vardhana Rao, Krishna Kant Pandey, Vinod Yadav   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data-driven Technologies : Challenges for Privacy and Data Protection Law

Data-driven technologies introduce new privacy risks that are currently not (explicitly) addressed by European data protection law. Against this backdrop, the chapter discusses the general conceptual shortcomings of the GDPR, followed by an overview of ...
Ebers, Martin,, Sein, Karin,
core  

Reserves, Injury Severity, and Outcomes in Traumatic Brain Injury: A CENTER‐TBI Observational Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Reserve refers to the brain's ability to maintain function after an injury and strongly relates to traumatic brain injury (TBI) outcomes. This study examined (1) whether associations between pre‐injury reserve proxies and outcomes differed across injury severity categories, and (2) whether the impact of injury severity varied across ...
Natascha Ekdahl, Marika C. Möller, Lindsay Wilson, Anne Vik, Toril Skandsen, Jonas Stenberg, CENTER‐TBI participants and investigators   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Progressive Brain Volume Losses in Chronic Moderate Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Extensive, but Attenuating

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Progressive brain atrophy has now been widely observed in the chronic stages of moderate–severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI), but there is only coarse information regarding its prevalence and magnitude, and whether rate of atrophy accelerates or attenuates across time. We examined these questions in a Canadian inception cohort from
Robin E. A. Green, Brenda Colella, Alana Changoor, David J. Mikulis, Adrienne Li, Kadeen Johns, Georges A. Monette   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Listening and Data-Driven Learning

Listening, the most used language skill in daily life, remains underrepresented in both instructed second language acquisition (ISLA) and data-driven learning (DDL) research. This entry explores how DDL can enhance listening instruction by granting learners access to spoken or multimodal corpora, enabling engagement with authentic language data.
Cacciato, Alessandra, Looi, Jarvis
openaire   +2 more sources

Learning through action in mechanical systems via free energy minimization

Active inference (AIF) is a neuroscience-inspired Bayesian framework for decision-making that unifies perception, action, and learning. It relies on a generative model interacting with a partially observable dynamical environment to minimize expected ...
Andrea Manzoni, Giovanni Pezzullo, Alberto Corigliano, Domenico Maisto, Francesco Donnarumma, Matteo Torzoni   +5 more
core  

Boundary‐Dependent Sleep–Wake Dysregulation in Idiopathic Hypersomnia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Idiopathic hypersomnia (IH) presents with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) despite apparently preserved nocturnal sleep, challenging traditional models of hypersomnolence based on sleep loss or fragmentation. We aimed to test the hypothesis that EDS in IH reflects excessive stabilization of the sleep state, consistent with ...
Samantha Mombelli, Karine Lacourse, Hélène Blais, Anne‐Sophie Deshaies‐Rugama, Cynthia Thompson, Alex Desautels, Jacques Montplaisir, Milan Nigam, Christophe Moderie, Boshra Khajehpiri, Catherine Duclos, Jean Marc Lina, Julie Carrier, Nadia Gosselin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subjective Cognitive Concerns and Cognitive Trajectories in Parkinson's Disease: Biomarker Impact

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the relationship of subjective cognitive concerns (SCC) with biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD), neurodegeneration, and Parkinson's disease (PD) and domain‐specific cognitive trajectories among cognitively unimpaired persons with de novo PD. Method Cognitively unimpaired participants with SCC (n = 294) and without SCC (
Francesca V. Lopez, Fareshte Erani, Katherine J. Bangen, David G. Coughlin, Douglas Galasko, Kelsey R. Thomas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARAD: Automated and Real-Time Anomaly Detection in Sensors of Autonomous Vehicles Through a Lightweight Supervised Learning Approach

IEEE Access
In this paper, an automated and real-time anomaly detection approach for sensors of autonomous vehicles called ARAD is presented. Automated vehicles gather environmental information through their diverse built-in sensors thus the correctness of this data
Athena Abdi, Arash Ghasemi-Tabar
doaj   +1 more source