Results 41 to 50 of about 905 (178)

Effect of Pesticides on Peroxisome Proliferator‐Activated Receptors (PPARs) and Their Association with Obesity and Diabetes

open access: yesPPAR Research, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
Obesity and diabetes mellitus are considered the most important diseases of the XXI century. Recently, many epidemiological studies have linked exposure to pesticides to the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The role of pesticides and their possible influence on the development of these diseases was investigated by examining the ...
J. Hernández-Valdez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interactions and hierarchical effects of long‐term agricultural stressors on soil bacterial communities

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, Page 711-718, October 2022., 2022
Abstract Soils are subjected to multiple anthropogenic modifications, but the synergistic impacts of simultaneous environmental stressors on below‐ground communities are poorly understood. We used a large‐scale (1152 plots), long‐term (26 years), multi‐factorial grassland experiment to assess the impact of five common agricultural practises (pesticides,
Shorok B. Mombrikotb   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Appropriate Particle Size of Dazomet Can Ensure the Soil Fumigation Effect from the Source

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Dazomet (DZ) is a soil fumigant that has been used for decades at many countries, however it was reported to have caused phytotoxicity and reduced crop yield in many countries. In this experiment, in order to clarify whether the diameter of DZ is related
Daqi Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basal stem rot of oil palm revisited

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, Volume 181, Issue 2, Page 160-181, September 2022., 2022
Frond collapse in Oil Palm caused by stem rot Abstract Basal stem rot caused by Ganoderma boninense is the single major disease to affect oil palms in South Asia and Oceania. Although first described in commercial plantations some 90 years ago it remains a major constraint to oil palm planting, with disease occurence increasing with succesive plantings.
Julie Flood   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insecticide‐contaminated honeydew: risks for beneficial insects

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 97, Issue 2, Page 664-678, April 2022., 2022
ABSTRACT Honeydew is the sugar‐rich excretion of phloem‐feeding hemipteran insects such as aphids, mealybugs, whiteflies, and psyllids, and can be a main carbohydrate source for beneficial insects in some ecosystems. Recent research has revealed that water‐soluble, systemic insecticides contaminate honeydew excreted by hemipterans that feed on plants ...
Miguel Calvo‐Agudo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scientific support for preparing an EU position for the 52nd Session of the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues (CCPR)

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2021., 2021
Abstract In accordance with Article 43 of Regulation (EC) 396/2005, EFSA received a request from the European Commission to provide support for the preparation of the EU position for 52nd session of the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues (CCPR). In 2019, JMPR evaluated 20 active substances regarding the setting of toxicological reference values to ...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Granule Size Ranges on Dazomet Degradation and Its Persistence with Different Environmental Factors

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Pesticides are considered the most effective way to protect crops. However, irrational use has caused resources waste and environmental pollution. Dazomet (DZ) is a soil fumigant that has been used in many countries for decades, although it has caused ...
Lirui Ren   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of olive processing waste, chicken manure and Dazomet on weeds with or without soil solarisation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Three non-chemical weed control alternatives (chicken manure (10 t ha-1), olive processing waste (OPW) (30 t ha-1), and solarisation (6-7 weeks at > 40.9 - 47.1oC at a 15 cm soil) were applied to greenhouse grown tomatoes alone and in combination and ...
Boz, Ö
core   +1 more source

Conversion of ‘Tifway’ Bermudagrass Stands to ‘Zorro’ Zoysiagrass Turf using Combinations of Dazomet and EPTC

open access: yes, 2011
Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of herbicides and soil sterilants for the fairway conversion of ‘Tifway’ bermudagrass to ‘Zorro’ zoysiagrass. Treatments included glyphosate (4.48 kg ae ha−1), EPTC (7.84 kg ai ha−1), dazomet (338
Edzard Van Santen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of Physiological and Quality Parameters of Green Asparagus Spears Subjected to Three Treatments against the Decline Syndrome

open access: yesAgronomy, 2021
Green asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) is a widely grown and consumed crop which provides high-level nutritional interest. In recent years, the decline syndrome in asparagus plantations has been rapidly augmenting.
Francisco Javier López-Moreno   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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