Results 1 to 10 of about 1,150 (206)

The Physics and Manipulation of Dean Vortices in Single- and Two-Phase Flow in Curved Microchannels: A Review [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines, 2023
Microchannels with curved geometries have been employed for many applications in microfluidic devices in the past decades. The Dean vortices generated in such geometries have been manipulated using different methods to enhance the performance of devices ...
Yeganeh Saffar   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Numerical Investigation of Vortex-Induced Enhancement in the Mixing Characteristics of Double-Spiral and Serpentine Microchannels [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
To enhance passive mixing in microchannels, T-shaped double-spiral and serpentine microchannels with identical curvature radii were designed and numerically analyzed across a Reynolds number (Re) range of 1 to 300.
Litao Qin   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Preparation of microbubbles with the generation of Dean vortices in a porous membrane

open access: yesChemical Engineering Science, 2022
Abstract A platform based on gas–liquid membrane dispersion with helical internals inserted is developed for microbubble generation. The effects of internals on microbubble size are investigated, including circular, helical, twisted, and polygonal geometries.
Bingqi Xie, Jisong Zhang
exaly   +2 more sources

Suppressing Blood-Cell Migration Lag via Dean-Cycle Phase Regulation Enables High-Purity CTC Enrichment in an Inertial Microfluidic Array [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are valuable liquid-biopsy biomarkers, yet their extreme rarity makes high-purity, high-throughput enrichment challenging.
Taihang Wu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Analysis of Erosive Wear in Pipe Elbows and Biomimetic Protection Strategies [PDF]

open access: yesBiomimetics
Erosive wear in pipe elbows subjected to liquid–solid two-phase flow is a major cause of material degradation and service failure in industrial piping systems.
Zhenjiang Wei   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effective dean vortex separation at reduced flow rates towards rare cell sorting [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The study focuses on the design of a spiral microfluidic device, aiming to efficiently sort particle by size, at tailored flow rate for downstream processing.
Emma Dupont   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficient Particle Manipulation Using Contraction–Expansion Microchannels Embedded with Hook-Shaped Arrays [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
Inertial microfluidics, as an efficient method for the manipulation of micro-/nanoparticles, has garnered significant attention due to its advantages of high throughput, structural simplicity, no need for external fields, and sheathless operation. Common
Di Huang, Yan Zhao, Chao Cao, Jiyun Zhao
doaj   +2 more sources

Ethanol Production Using Zymomonas mobilis and In Situ Extraction in a Capillary Microreactor [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
The bacterium Zymomonas mobilis is investigated as a model organism for the cultivation and separation of ethanol as a product by in situ extraction in continuous flow microreactors.
Julia Surkamp   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of Microfluidic Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles in Flow and Drop Reactors at Low Dean Numbers [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
This study evaluates the performance of continuous flow and drop-based microfluidic devices for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) under identical hydrodynamic and chemical conditions.
Konstantia Nathanael   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Open-Type Crossflow Microfluidic Chip for Deformable Droplet Separation Driven by a Centrifugal Field [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
This study presents an innovative wedge-shaped inlet weir-type microfluidic chip designed to address common issues of clogging and inefficiency in microfiltration processes.
Zekun Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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