Results 131 to 140 of about 31,620 (294)

Chronic, Environmentally Relevant PM2.5 Exposure Exacerbates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Early‐Stage Renal Dysfunction in a Rodent Model

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While epidemiological studies link fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and renal dysfunction, a translational gap exists, as most animal models utilize acute, high‐dose exposures that poorly reflect chronic, moderate‐level human scenarios.
Yi‐Siao Chen, Hugo You‐Hsien Lin, Chien‐Tzu Lin, Si‐Hua Huang, Ming‐Lun Yeh, Ming‐Lung Yu, Jin‐Ching Lee, Yao‐Chi Chung, Wei‐Ming Li, Ching‐Chia Li, Shiu‐Feng Huang, Chia‐Hung Yen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Fungal Community Structure and Their Association With Soil Physical Properties in Degraded Soil From the Brazilian Semiarid

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil degradation compromises ecosystem functioning. Biochar, a carbon‐rich amendment, has gained attention as a promising strategy to enhance soil structure and restore microbial balance. This study investigated the effects of two biochars, cashew bagasse biochar (CBB) and a co‐pyrolyzed biochar produced from sewage sludge and cashew pruning ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Kaio Gráculo Vieira Garcia, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Murilo de Sousa Almeida, Vania Maria Maciel Melo, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Adriana Guirado Artur, Christiana de Fátima Bruce da Silva, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Erika Valente de Medeiros, Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo, Rafael Santiago da Costa, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Self-gravity in Debris-disk Warp Formation: The Case of HD 110058

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We investigate the crucial role of self-gravity in the formation of warps in debris disks, focusing on the HD 110058 system as an example. Using advanced graphical-processing-unit-accelerated N -body simulations, we model the gravitational dynamics of a ...
Gang Zhao, Su Wang, Jiangpei Dou
doaj   +1 more source

On the Relationship Between Debris Disks and Planets [PDF]

, 2009
Dust in debris disks is generated by collisions among planetesimals. The existence of these planetesimals is a consequence of the planet formation process, but the relationship between debris disks and planets has not been clearly established.
Ardila, David R., Kóspál, Ágnes, Moór, Attila, Ábrahám, Péter   +3 more
core  

A DUF3455 domain‐containing protein promotes Ustilaginoidea virens infection and functions as a plant immune elicitor

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
The fungal effector UvDUF1 from Ustilaginoidea virens not only promotes infection but also acts as a plant immunity elicitor, inducing broad‐spectrum disease resistance in rice and Nicotiana benthamiana. These results reveal its potential as a novel target for sustainable crop protection strategies.
Shuchen Wang, Wen Zhang, Wenyue Zheng, Qian Zhang, Mina Yu, Junjie Yu, Huijuan Cao, Xiayan Pan, Zhongqiang Qi, Yan Du, Rongsheng Zhang, Yunpeng Wang, Yongfeng Liu, Tianqiao Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying and Characterizing Infrared Excesses in the Spitzer Kepler Survey (SpiKeS)

The Astrophysical Journal
We report our search for infrared excesses in the Spitzer/Infrared Array Camera survey of the Kepler field at 3.6 and 4.5 μ m. The Spitzer Kepler Survey contains ∼190,000 targets, which we reduce to ∼117,000 targets after applying multiple filters to ...
Sydney O. Skorpen, Farisa Y. Morales, Varoujan Gorjian, Michael W. Werner, Geoffrey Bryden   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implications for the formation of Oort cloud-like structures and interstellar comets in dense environments

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Most stars form in dense stellar environments, where frequent close encounters can strongly perturb and reshape the early architecture of planetary systems.
Torres Santiago
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological classification of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy into several types and their relationships with CTG18.1 expansion repeats

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Late‐onset Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is the most common primary disease of the corneal endothelium and the leading indication for corneal transplantation in Western countries. It is characterized by progressive accumulation, over two to three decades, of extracellular matrix (ECM) components in Descemet's membrane (DM ...
Hanielle Vaitinadapoulé, Daria Onitiu, Corantin Maurin, Gauthier Travers, Emmanuel Crouzet, Oliver Dorado‐Cortez, Sylvain Poinard, Zhiguo He, Fabien Forest, Edouard Ollier, Renaud Touraine, Philippe Gain, Jean‐Marc Perone, Gilles Thuret, the French Fuchs Study Group (FFSG), Diane Bernheim, Christophe Chiquet, Vincent Borderie, Tristan Bourcier, Jean‐Louis Bourges, Frédéric Chiambaretta, Béatrice Cochener, Louis Arnould, Florian Baudin, Catherine Creuzot, Vincent Daien, Alexandre Denoyer, Bernard Duchesne, Nicolas Duquesne, Pierre Fournie, Anne‐Sophie Gauthier, Philippe Gain, Gilles Thuret, Louis Hoffart, François Majo, Marc Muraine, Romain Mouchel, Jean Marc Perone, Jean Claude Quintyn, Alexandra Rabot, Alain Saad, Damien Gatinel, Pierre‐Yves Santiago, Jean‐Michel Bosc, David Touboul, Bertrand Vabres   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

Actuation Strategies for Underwater Jet‐Propelled Soft Robots

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review article examines jet‐propulsion mechanisms in underwater soft robotic systems, focusing exclusively on physically fabricated and experimentally validated robots. Covering research published from 2013 to 2025, this study classifies and evaluates jet‐propulsion robots based on their actuation mechanisms.
Angel Kitone, Mohammed Anteet, Pawandeep S. Matharu, Yara Almubarak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Episode of Occultation Events in Gaia21bcv

The Astronomical Journal
A previously unremarkable star near the Canis Major OB1/R1 association underwent an episode of multiple deep brightness minima. Light curves based on archival Gaia, Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), and NEOWISE data and additional observations from the ...
Klaus W. Hodapp, Eric Gaidos, Matthew A. Kenworthy, Michael Tucker, Benjamin J. Shappee, Anna V. Payne, Aaron Do   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source