Evolutionary dynamics of host specialization in wood-decay fungi [PDF]
Background The majority of wood decomposing fungi are mushroom-forming Agaricomycetes, which exhibit two main modes of plant cell wall decomposition: white rot, in which all plant cell wall components are degraded, including lignin, and brown rot, in ...
Franz-Sebastian Krah +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
A Metagenomic Survey of Wood Decay Fungi in the Urban Trees of Singapore. [PDF]
Mature tropical urban trees are susceptible to root and trunk rot caused by pathogenic fungi. A metagenomic survey of such fungi was carried out on 210 soil and tissue samples collected from 134 trees of 14 common species in Singapore. Furthermore, 121 fruiting bodies were collected and barcoded.
Hong Y +18 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Cytochrome P450 Complement May Contribute to Niche Adaptation in Serpula Wood-Decay Fungi [PDF]
Serpula wood-decay fungi occupy a diverse range of natural and man-made ecological niches. Serpula himantioides is a forest-floor generalist with global coverage and strong antagonistic ability, while closely related species Serpula lacrymans contains ...
Andrew Cowan +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diversity of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from Prunus yedoensis and Their Antifungal Activity Against Wood Decay Fungi [PDF]
Endophytic fungi play a vital role in protecting and promoting the growth of their host plants. The diversity of fungal endophytes has been documented across different host plant species and varies depending on factors such as the species of the host ...
Misong Kim +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Biodiversity of wood-decay fungi in Italy [PDF]
Abstract Current knowledge about Italian wood-decay fungi (Basidiomycota and Ascomycota) is surveyed: 1582 taxa belonging to Ascomycota (341) and Basidiomycota (1241) have been reported, including 23 species new to science of Basidiomycota described from Italy within the last five years.
Anna Maria Persiani +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Differences in mycelial turnover and persistence of wood-decay fungi at the microscale. [PDF]
Summary How long do fungal hyphae persist in the environment? And how does this differ between groups and species of fungi? Despite growing knowledge of fungal contributions to decomposition and soil carbon cycles, surprisingly little is known about the turnover of ...
van Bokhoven RIJ, Aleklett K, Floudas D.
europepmc +4 more sources
PREPARATIONS BASED ON WOOD-DECAY FUNGI
There is a large variety of basidiomycetes in the world including xylotrophicfungi which pharmacological properties are scarcely studied. So they are a promising research object for pharmacology, biotechnology, medicine, and veterinary medicine.
E. O. Kostromina, V. A. Chkhenkeli
doaj +1 more source
Reintroduction of lignin-modifying enzymes in the brown-rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum restores ligninolytic activities but diminishes lignocellulose degradation [PDF]
Fungi have evolved two distinct strategies, white-rot and brown-rot, to degrade lignocellulose in plant biomass. White-rot fungi utilize lignin-modifying enzymes (LMEs) to deconstruct lignin and access carbohydrates, whereas brown-rot fungi, which arose ...
Nandin Ganjoloo, Weiran Li, Jiwei Zhang
doaj +2 more sources
Interference of wood decay, growth, and infection of Ganoderma boninense by ligninolytic fungi from herbaceous plants [PDF]
Basal stem rot (BSR) disease caused by Ganoderma boninense is the most destructive disease in oil palm plantations. Herbaceous plants such as arrowroot, cocoyam, and canna were reported to interfere with the Ganoderma disease of oil palm under mixed ...
Suwandi S. +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Five New Wood Decay Fungi (Polyporales and Hymenochaetales) in Korea [PDF]
Young Woon Lim +2 more
exaly +2 more sources

