Results 111 to 120 of about 148,529 (382)

Decentralisation, clientelism and social protection programmes: a study of India’s MGNREGA

open access: yes, 2018
Does decentralisation promote clientelism? If yes, through which mechanisms? We answer these questions through an analysis of India’s (and the world’s) largest workfare programme, the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), in ...
Diego Maiorano, Upasak Das, S. Masiero
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decentralisation in Kenya: the governance of governors*

open access: yesThe Journal of Modern African Studies, 2016
Kenya's March 2013 elections ushered in a popular system of devolved government that represented the country's biggest political transformation since independence. Yet within months there were public calls for a referendum to significantly revise the new
N. Cheeseman, Gabrielle Lynch, J. Willis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gradient Ion Beams Regulate Surface Group Modification to Enhance Interfacial Charge Transport in Triboelectric Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study addresses the core scientific question of atomic‐scale structural units and their assembly mechanisms by integrating ion implantation technology— originally developed in nuclear physics research—with flexible intelligent polymers. Through this interdisciplinary approach, we have enabled on‐demand customization of surface functionalities and ...
Yi Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decentralisation and Poverty Reduction: A Conceptual Framework for the Economic Impact [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper contributes to providing insights into the impact of decentralisation on poverty. It starts out with an overview of which role decentralisation plays in strategies and policies for poverty eradication and derives economic and political impact ...
Susan Steiner
core  

Do Multinationals Transplant their Business Model? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
What determines whether or not multinational firms transplant their mode of organisation to other countries? We embed the theory of knowledge hierarchies in an industry equilibrium model of monopolistic competition to examine how the economic environment
Marin, Dalia   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Nanozymes for Energy and Environmental Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
At present, the widely used nanozymes are oxidoreductase and hydrolase, which have proved to have great application prospects in energy and environment. ABSTRACT Nanozymes have shown remarkable promise in addressing pressing challenges in energy and environmental sustainability.
Xiaoqi Li, Jinxing Chen, Shaojun Dong
wiley   +1 more source

Rhetorically decentralised, practically recentralised: a review of the local governance system of Ghana

open access: yesCommonwealth Journal of Local Governance, 2019
There is currently a global quest to decentralise government functions, which has resonated well with many developing countries. Ghana has over the last few decades embraced decentralisation in principle, as a way of promoting inclusive, efficient ...
David Anaafo
doaj   +1 more source

Divide and Conquer? Decentralisation, Co-ordination and Cluster Survival [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper develops a simulation model of the behaviour of clusters in the face of bifurcation events in their environment. Bifurcations are understood as the regional equivalent to Schumpeterian creative destruction.
Kerstin Wolter
core  

Cross‐Platform Biosensing of Immune Receptors Using Peptide‐Functionalized Graphene

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A peptide‐functionalized graphene biosensor enables sensitive and selective detection of living immune cells. Targeting Formyl‐Peptide Receptor 2 (FPR2), the assay is demonstrated on model cells and primary human neutrophils. The same assay is applied to two complementary platforms: graphene‐enhanced surface plasmon resonance for optical benchmarking ...
Ahmar Hasnain   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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