Results 41 to 50 of about 580,863 (315)

Signal detection models as contextual bandits

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2023
Signal detection theory (SDT) has been widely applied to identify the optimal discriminative decisions of receivers under uncertainty. However, the approach assumes that decision-makers immediately adopt the appropriate acceptance threshold, even though ...
Thomas N. Sherratt, Erica O'Neill
doaj   +1 more source

A canonical theory of dynamic decision-making [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Decision-making behavior is studied in many very different fields, from medicine and eco- nomics to psychology and neuroscience, with major contributions from mathematics and statistics, computer science, AI, and other technical disciplines.
Fox, J   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Epistemic Decision Theory [PDF]

open access: yesMind, 2013
I explore the prospects for modelling epistemic rationality (in the probabilist setting) via an epistemic decision theory, in a consequentialist spirit. Previous work has focused on cases in which the truth-values of the propositions in which the agent is selecting credences do not depend, either causally or merely evidentially, on the agent s choice ...
openaire   +1 more source

Improper choosability and Property B

open access: yes, 2013
A fundamental connection between list vertex colorings of graphs and Property B (also known as hypergraph 2-colorability)was already known to Erd˝os, Rubin, and Taylor ((1980), 125–157).
Sub Stochastics and Decision Theory begr   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Can word associations and affect be used as indicators of differentiation and consolidation in decision making? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
21 pagesTwo studies investigated how free associations to decision alternatives could be used to describe decision processes. Choices between San Francisco and San Diego as a vacation city were investigated in the first study with US participants.
Paul Slovic   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Asymmetries in Information Processing in a Decision Theory Framework

open access: yes, 2009
information processing, decision theory, A12, D81,
Luís Santos-Pinto, Santos Pinto, L.
core   +1 more source

Sequential extensions of causal and evidential decision theory

open access: yes, 2015
Moving beyond the dualistic view in AI where agent and environment are separated incurs new challenges for decision making, as calculation of expected utility is no longer straightforward.
Jan Leike   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Regeneration in random combinatorial structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Kingman’s theory of partition structures relates, via a natural sampling procedure, finite partitions to hypothetical infinite populations. Explicit formulas for distributions of such partitions are rare, the most no- table exception being the Ewens ...
Sub Stochastics and Decision Theory begr   +2 more
core  

Partially ordered models

open access: yes, 2010
We provide a formal definition and study the basic properties of partially ordered chains (POC). These systems were proposed to model textures in image processing and to represent independence relations between random variables in statistics (in the ...
Fernandez, R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Health‐Related Quality of Life and Symptom Severity Among Patients With PIK3CA‐Related Overgrowth Spectrum: A Mixed‐Methods Study to Understand Real‐World Experience With Alpelisib Treatment

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background PIK3CA‐related overgrowth spectrum (PROS) includes several rare overgrowth disorders resulting from somatic gain‐of‐function mutations in PIK3CA. Despite treatment advances, including the recent approval of alpelisib for PROS in the United States, literature detailing the patient experience with PROS is limited.
Vamsi Bollu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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