Results 21 to 30 of about 3,781,591 (289)
Epistemic Decision Theory [PDF]
I explore the prospects for modelling epistemic rationality (in the probabilist setting) via an epistemic decision theory, in a consequentialist spirit. Previous work has focused on cases in which the truth-values of the propositions in which the agent is selecting credences do not depend, either causally or merely evidentially, on the agent s choice ...
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Pascal’s wager and the origins of decision theory: decision-making by real decision-makers [PDF]
Pascal’s Wager does not exist in a Platonic world of possible gods, abstract probabilities and arbitrary payoffs. Real decision-makers, such as Pascal’s “man of the world” of 1660, face a range of religious options they take to be serious, with fixed ...
Franklin, James
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Interference and inequality in quantum decision theory [PDF]
The quantum decision theory is examined in its simplest form of two-condition two-choice setting. A set of inequalities to be satisfied by any quantum conditional probability describing the decision process is derived.
Aerts +20 more
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Swimmer Assessment Model (SWAM): Expert System Supporting Sport Potential Measurement
A swimmer’s potential can be exploited to the full if an individual approach is applied to training early enough. In the initial stage of a competitor’s career, it is hard to say whether the person will reach the world level.
Wojciech Salabun +2 more
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Speech encoding by coupled cortical theta and gamma oscillations
Many environmental stimuli present a quasi-rhythmic structure at different timescales that the brain needs to decompose and integrate. Cortical oscillations have been proposed as instruments of sensory de-multiplexing, i.e., the parallel processing of ...
Alexandre Hyafil +4 more
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Invasive species are a major cause of environmental change and are often costly to control. Decision theory should offer managers guidance to formulate the optimal allocation of resources.
Ayaz Hyder, Brian Leung, Zewei Miao
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Causation and decision: On Dawid’s “Decision theoretic foundation of statistical causality”
In a recent issue of this journal, Philip Dawid (2021) proposes a framework for causal inference that is based on statistical decision theory and that is, in many aspects, compatible with the familiar framework of causal graphs (e.g., Directed Acyclic ...
Pearl Judea
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Strategic-decision quality in public organizations : an information processing perspective [PDF]
This study draws on information processing theory to investigate predictors of strategic-decision quality in public organizations. Information processing theory argues that (a) rational planning practices contribute to strategic-decision quality by ...
Desmidt, Sebastian, George, Bert
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Philosophical Issues in Ecology: Recent Trends and Future Directions
Philosophy of ecology has been slow to become established as an area of philosophical interest, but it is now receiving considerable attention. This area holds great promise for the advancement of both ecology and the philosophy of science. Insights from
Mark Colyvan +5 more
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Optimization of a GIS sensor layout based on global detection probability distribution evaluation
Gas‐insulated switchgear (GIS) is an important power equipment. The implementation of health monitoring is limited by the number of sensors, and the global detection results of the system should be highly credible to ensure the reliability of the power ...
Peijiang Li, Ting You
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